residency

Short definition from Wiktionary

Noun

1. 1
   The condition of being a resident of a particular place.
2. 2
   The home or residence of a person, especially in the colonies.
3. 3
   The position or term of a medical resident.
4. 4
   The position of a musical artist who commonly performs at a particular venue.
5. 5
   Synonym of rezidentura.