arrest
Verbarrests, arresting, arrested
Noun pluralarrests
Formsarrests, arresting, arrested
Pluralarrests
- 1
- 2The act of catching and holding someone because they may have broken the law.
His arrest happened after a long chase through the city.
The arrest of the thief made the local news.
UsagePolice make an arrest: they made three arrests.
Similarapprehension, capture
Note
- 3Being kept in a place and not allowed to leave, often after being caught.
The soldier was kept under arrest for breaking the rules.
The protest leader spent three weeks under arrest before a judge let him go.
UsageUsually said as under arrest: he was under arrest.
Similardetention, confinement, custody
- 4When something stops moving or stops growing or developing, or the time it stays stopped.
Doctors were worried about the arrest in the baby's growth.
Without enough water, the young plants showed an arrest of growth.
UsageSay an arrest of something, like growth. Cardiac arrest means the heart stops.
Note
- 5To stop or slow down something that is happening.
Like pressing the brakes to stop a moving car.
Doctors hope the new drug will arrest the spread of the disease.
Quick action arrested the fire before it reached the houses.
UsageUse it with things that are happening: arrest the spread of a disease.
Similarhalt, stop, check, slow, curb
Oppositeaccelerate, quicken, stimulate
Note
- 6To have your heart suddenly stop beating.
My grandfather arrested in the ambulance, but the medics got his heart beating again.
Nurses check heart patients often, because some can arrest with no warning.
UsageDoctors say a patient arrested. Most people say someone went into cardiac arrest.
Note
- 7To catch and hold someone's attention.
Like a loud sound that makes you stop and look.
The bright painting arrested the eye of everyone who walked into the room.
A strange noise can arrest your attention right away.
UsageUsually said of the eye or attention: a picture that arrests the eye.
Similarcatch, capture, grab, grip, hold
Note
Less common meanings
- 8
- 9The court-ordered holding of a ship as security for money claimed from its owners or operators.
The arrest of the cargo ship delayed its voyage for weeks.
Lawyers sought the arrest of the vessel to recover unpaid debts.
Similarseizure, detention, impoundment
Oppositerelease
Note
- 10To stop a person, animal, or body part from moving.
Like grabbing a swing to make it stop moving.
She grabbed his wrist to arrest his hand in midair.
Nor could her virtues, nor repeated vows Of thousand lovers, the relentless hand Of Death arrest;
1708, [John Philips], CyderHere, arrest means stop, hold back the hand of death from moving.Note
- 11
- 12To stay in one place, or to remain there.
Note
- 13A dry, flaky skin problem on the back of a horse's hind leg.
Showing meanings only.
Practice
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Origin
It comes from Old French arester, meaning "to stay or stop," which came from Latin words meaning "to" and "to stop or stay back."
Checked 6 Nov 2026 · 2 facts
- Arrest comes from Old French arester, meaning 'to stay or stop'. en.wiktionary.org
- Arester ultimately derives from Latin elements meaning 'to' and 'to stop or stay back'. en.wiktionary.org