bankruptcy
Pluralbankruptcies
- 1A legally declared or recognized condition in which a person or organization is unable to pay its debts.
The airline filed for bankruptcy after years of mounting losses.
Personal bankruptcy can stay on a credit report for several years.
Similarinsolvency
Oppositesolvency
Note
A legal status rather than a bare financial fact: insolvency is being unable to pay, while bankruptcy is that inability declared or recognized in law. The usual construction is filing for bankruptcy, as a company or a person does. It is both a condition and a countable event, so a year can bring many bankruptcies. Formed from bankrupt plus -cy, it displaced the older bankruptship.
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Origin
Formed from "bankrupt" plus the suffix "-cy", it replaced the earlier word "bankruptship".