behind
Pluralbehinds
- 1At or to the back or far side of something.
She parked behind the supermarket.
Someone was standing behind the curtain.
UsageBehind the house (not
incorrect: behind of the house); the opposite is in front of. - 2Lying beneath something as its cause or explanation.
Nobody knows the reason behind the change of plan.
Rising fuel costs are the main factor behind the jump in airfares.
UsageOften the reason behind, the story behind or the idea behind something.
- 3Farther back than someone or something in a course, race, or progress; trailing or lower in score, rank, or development.
He finished just behind the favorite in the poll.
Their technology is years behind ours.
UsageOften with a measure first: three points behind, years behind; the opposite is ahead of.
Note
The King James Bible of 1611 uses it this way. 'Not a whit behind the very chiefest apostles' means not in the least inferior to them.
Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 3 facts
- The King James Bible was first published in 1611. en.wikisource.org
- The quoted words occur in the King James Bible, at 2 Corinthians 11:5. en.wikisource.org
- 'Behind' in this quotation means inferior to, so 'not a whit behind' means not in the least inferior. en.wiktionary.org
- 4So as to remain in place after someone or something has gone or ceased to exist.
The tide went out and left pools behind.
Don't leave anyone behind.
UsageUsually after leave or stay: leave your keys behind, stay behind to help.
- 5Having created or controlling something, and so answerable for it.
Police believe one gang is behind the robberies.
She's the designer behind the new logo.
- 6In support of; backing.
The board is a hundred percent behind the new director.
The public was firmly behind the reforms.
UsageOften with fully, firmly or a hundred percent: we're behind you.
Oppositeagainst
- 7In such a way as to follow or trail someone or something in place, distance, progress, rank, time, and so on.
If you skip lessons you soon fall behind.
The rest of the pack trailed far behind.
UsageOften with verbs of motion: fall behind, trail behind, lag behind.
Oppositeahead
- 8Not as far along as required or expected; late, or in arrears with payments.
We're a week behind because of the strike.
He got behind with his payments after losing his job.
UsageUsually after a verb, with on, in or with: behind on the rent, behind with payments.
Similarlate
- 9Lying hidden under an outward appearance or front that serves to disguise it.
Behind the jokes there was real sadness.
The charity was a front, with a smuggling ring behind it.
UsageOften hide something behind a smile or a front.
- 10At or toward the back or rear of something.
The house has a shop in front and living rooms behind.
The truck has two seats up front and a wide bench behind.
- 11Already in someone's past, from that person's point of view.
Once the move is behind us, things will settle down.
He has a long career behind him.
UsageUsually with a pronoun: behind us, behind him; you put something behind you.
Oppositebefore
Less common meanings
- 12The buttocks; the bottom or backside.
The toddler sat down hard on her behind.
Get off your behind and help me.
UsageA mild, polite word: sit on your behind, get off your behind; buttocks is the clinical term.
Similarbottom, backside, rear, butt, bum
Note
Mary Roach, who says she does not usually go in for euphemisms, singles out a man 'who says behind'. The word marks its speaker as mild.
Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 1 fact
- Mary Roach says she does not usually use euphemisms and describes Fineg as a man who says “behind.” dl.ftveti.edu.et
- 13Later than someone or something in time.
New York is five hours behind London.
The train was running an hour behind its timetable.
UsageWith a measure: five hours behind London, an hour behind schedule.
- 14Following; as a result of or because of.
Half the block got evicted behind the new landlord.
Don't stress yourself behind something so small.
Similarover
Note
Something happens behind an event, such as a fight, a debt or an insult, as its consequence. Unlike the underlying-reason meaning, which usually attaches to a noun (the motive behind the crime), this one explains the whole clause it ends.
- 15Earlier in time or in a sequence; gone by.
With the long winter behind, the town came alive again.
What lies behind cannot be changed.
Oppositeahead
Note
Time pictured as a road walked forward: the past lies behind and the future before. The 1611 Bible sets the two side by side: 'forgetting those things which are behind, and reaching forth unto those things which are before.' That pairing keeps before in its old sense of 'ahead'. With an object and a viewpoint (behind us), the meaning becomes the 'in the past' preposition.
Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 5 facts
- The King James Bible's first edition dates to 1611. bridwell.omeka.net
- The quoted wording occurs in Philippians 3:13 in the King James Bible. en.wikisource.org
- The passage uses behind for the past. en.wiktionary.org
- Before has the older spatial or sequential sense 'ahead'. en.wiktionary.org
- Behind with an object can mean 'in the past, from the viewpoint of'. en.wiktionary.org
- 16
- 17Not yet brought forward, produced, or shown; out of sight or remaining.
We cannot be sure that there is no evidence behind.
1689, [John Locke], An Essay Concerning Humane UnderstandingNote
An archaic adverb for what is held back rather than left over: something behind has not yet been brought forward. Locke writes in 1689 of being sure 'that there is no evidence behind, and yet unseen', meaning evidence not yet produced. A modern reader easily takes it as spatial. In current writing, still to come, undisclosed or remaining says the same thing without the trap.
Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 4 facts
- Behind has an archaic adverbial sense describing something not yet produced or shown. en.wiktionary.org
- The Essay appeared in 1689, but its first-edition title page is dated 1690 (MDCXC), the date required by the stated checking convention. en.wikisource.org
- This is an unmarked abridgment. In An Essay Concerning Humane Understanding, IV.16.3, Locke writes a longer sentence containing 'and that there is no evidence behind, and yet unseen'. en.wikisource.org
- The evidence described as behind is evidence not yet available for consideration. en.wikisource.org
- 18In Australian rules football, a one-point score made when the ball passes between a goal post and a behind post, hits a goal post, or is touched before passing between the goal posts.
He kicked a behind when a goal would have won it.
Three behinds in a row frustrated the crowd.
Note
Australian rules football counts in two units, and this is the smaller: a goal is worth six points, a behind one. Scores are often given in both units, so a goal and four behinds makes ten points. The word was already at home in the game's verse by 1880, when a comic poem's crowd roared 'for we've kicked another behind.'
Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 3 facts
- Australian rules football has two scoring units: goals worth six points and behinds worth one. afl.com.au
- Scores report goals and behinds separately; one goal and four behinds total ten points. s.afl.com.au
- The quoted line appears in verse describing a crowd's roar. en.wiktionary.org
- 19Backstage in a theater, out of the audience's sight.
‘After the performance was over I went behind, and spoke to her.’
1890, Oscar Wilde, The Picture of Dorian Gray - 20In baseball of the 1800s, the catcher, the player positioned behind the batter.
- 21In the Eton field game, any of three players: two shorts, who try to kick the ball over the bully, and a long, who guards the goal.
Showing meanings only.
Practice
Can you tell the meanings of behind apart? Answer 3 quick questions from this page, or write your own sentence and AI will check it.
Origin
From Middle English behinde, from Old English behindan ("on the back side of, behind"), going back to Proto-West Germanic and formed from *bi- plus *hindō ("the hind side, back part"), equivalent to be- + hind. It is related to Old Saxon bihindan and Middle High German behinter.
Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 4 facts
- Behind descends from Middle English behinde and Old English behindan, meaning 'on the back side of, behind', and ultimately from Proto-West Germanic. en.wiktionary.org
- The Proto-West Germanic formation contains *bi- and *hindō, the latter meaning 'the hind side, back part'. en.wiktionary.org
- The formation is equivalent to be- + hind. en.wiktionary.org
- Behind is related to Old Saxon bihindan and Middle High German behinter. en.wiktionary.org