besides
- 1Used to add one more thing to what is already there.
Like adding one more item to a list you already have.
Besides math, she also studies music after school.
She speaks French and Spanish besides English.
UsageDon't mix it up with beside, which means next to.
- 2Used to add another reason, often a stronger one, to what you just said.
Like saving an even better reason for last.
I don't want to go out tonight. Besides, I have an early meeting tomorrow.
We can't afford the trip. Besides, the weather will be terrible all week.
UsageIt usually comes first, with a comma after it: Besides, I'm tired.
Similarmoreover, furthermore, anyway
Note
- 3
- 4As well as what has already been said, or other than that.
Like getting a free gift on top of what you bought.
He plays guitar, and he sings besides.
She gave me a meal, and some money besides.
UsageIt usually goes at the end, as in and more besides.
Similaralso
Note
Less common meanings
- 5Next to or at the side of someone or something. This is a casual way of saying beside.
"Come sit besides me, I saved you a seat!" she called across the room.
"Just leave the box besides the front door, thanks," he told the delivery driver.
UsageIn careful writing, say beside: sit beside me.
Note
- 6Used to mean off to one side, or aside.
Yet Teucer would another shaft, at Hectors life dispose; So faine, he such a marke would hit: but still besides it goes;
c. 1611, George Chapman, The Iliads of HomerHere, besides means off to one side, so the arrow misses.Note
Showing meanings only.
Practice
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Origin
From Middle English bisides, made from the word beside plus an ending used for adverbs.
Checked 6 Nov 2026 · 2 facts
- Besides comes from Middle English bisides. en.wiktionary.org
- It was formed from beside plus an adverbial ending. en.wiktionary.org