canyon
Pluralcanyons
Pluralcanyons
- 1A valley cut into rock by a river, especially a long, narrow one with steep sides.
Over thousands of years the river carved a canyon nearly a mile deep.
The trail follows the canyon floor for six miles before climbing to the rim.
Similargorge, ravine, valley, gulch
Note
Spanish cañón gave English the word, which makes it a doublet of cannon: one source, two roads into English, one ending at a gun and the other at a gorge. In use it stretches well past river-cut rock. Trains Illustrate in 1961 finds a miniature canyon hollowed out by the Greta, and John Branch's Snow Fall (2012) sends a woman tumbling through a cluttered canyon.
Less common meaning
- 2Of water, another liquid, or some other substance, to flow in or into a canyon.
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Origin
Borrowed from Spanish cañón. It is a doublet of cannon.