channel
Pluralchannels
Verbchannels
Pluralchannels
Formschannels
- 1A band of radio frequencies assigned for transmitting television or radio signals, usually identified by a number, as in 'channel seven' or 'channel 16'.
The local station broadcasts on channel seven.
Cable providers assign each network to its own channel in the lineup.
UsageSay on channel seven, and change or switch channels.
Note
The broadcasting sense left the engineers and entered the living room. Viewers say a network is "on channel 11," and the number comes to stand for the station itself. Lou Schuler, in his foreword to Nate Green's Built for Show (2008), recalls when "TV back then was five channels": three networks, PBS, and an independent station.
Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 1 fact
- Built for Show was written by Nate Green and contains a foreword by Lou Schuler. en.wiktionary.org
- 2A route or medium by which something passes or is conveyed from one place to another.
Diplomatic channels remained open even after formal talks collapsed.
The charity serves as a channel for donations to reach disaster victims.
UsageOften plural, usually with through: through diplomatic channels, through official channels.
Similarconduit, avenue, route, medium, means
Note
The figurative conduit goes back at least to Edmund Burke, who in 1790 called the weakened French king "but a channel to convey" matters to the National Assembly. Letitia Elizabeth Landon writes in 1834 of "all the various channels by which news travels." Anatomy takes it up too: John Call Dalton's physiology of 1859 calls the veins "converging channels."
Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 1 fact
- By 1790, Edmund Burke used the figurative sense when describing the weakened French king as a conduit to the National Assembly. publicpolicy.pepperdine.edu
- 3A narrow body of water that lies between and separates two land masses.
Ferries cross the channel between the mainland and the island several times a day.
The channel between Sicily and the Italian mainland is notoriously turbulent.
Note
The geographic sense is the one that becomes a proper name. Capitalized, the English Channel names the sea between France and England. Lowercased, it can still mean that one stretch of water when the context makes it plain. Jon Stone's 2018 report from Brussels for The Independent quotes a plea for citizens "on both sides of the channel" and expects no one to ask which.
Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 3 facts
- The English Channel is the sea between France and England. en.wikipedia.org
- Jon Stone reported from Brussels for The Independent in 2018. en.wiktionary.org
- The report quotes a plea concerning citizens using the exact lowercase wording "on both sides of the channel"; the quoted speaker is Ekaterina Zakharieva. independent.co.uk
- 4To direct or guide something along a desired or deliberately chosen course.
Levees channel the river safely past the city.
The company channeled its profits into research and development.
UsageUsually channel something into something: channel profits into research. American channeled, British channelled.
- 5The route by which goods or services pass from producer to consumer, such as wholesalers, retailers, or direct sales.
The brand cut out retailers and sells through a direct-to-consumer channel.
Adding grocery stores as a channel doubled the snack maker's reach.
UsageA product sells through a channel; in business talk it is short for distribution channel.
- 6A separate path along which a signal travels, kept apart from others by physical wiring, frequency, or time slot, as in the two channels of a stereo recording.
Stereo recordings use two channels, one for each speaker.
Each color in the video signal travels on its own channel.
Note
The word is at its most natural in the plural here. A channel is one of several paths running side by side, numbered so they can be told apart, as in "one of the 24 channels." The paths may be kept apart by separate wires, or share one line by using different frequencies or time slots.
Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 2 facts
- Communication channels can be separated by physical wiring, frequency or time slots. en.wikipedia.org
- A transmission system can have 24 channels; the number in the example is technically plausible. en.wikipedia.org
- 7The bed along which a river or stream flows, or the bed of the sea or another body of water.
Over centuries, the river carved a deep channel through the limestone.
Floodwater spilled over when the stream rose above its channel.
Note
Here is the word's oldest layer: Middle English chanel, also spelled canel or kanel, borrowed from Old French and going back to Latin canālis, "groove, canal." Canal is its doublet, the same Latin word arriving by a second route, which is why the two still overlap. In this sense the channel is the hollow bed itself, so a stream can rise above its channel and spill out.
Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 2 facts
- Canal and channel are doublets, descending from the same Latin word through different routes. en.wiktionary.org
- A stream can rise beyond its channel and overflow. weather.gov
- 8On IRC or a similar network, a space for group conversation, comparable to a chat room and frequently devoted to one topic.
The developers coordinate releases in a dedicated channel on the company server.
Newcomers are asked to read the rules before posting in the channel.
UsageUsers are in (or on IRC, on) a channel, and post in it.
Note
This online meeting place became widely known through IRC. Each channel has a name and a population, and users are said to be on it. Christopher Werry, in a 1996 study of Internet Relay Chat, describes a listing that shows each channel name beside "how many people are currently on the channel."
- 9The deeper part of a river, harbor, or other shallow stretch of water, natural or dredged, along which ships can pass.
River pilots guide cargo ships along the channel between the sandbanks.
Falling water levels narrowed the channel and halted barge traffic for a week.
UsageCommon in shipping channel and navigation channel.
- 10A pore-forming protein in a cell membrane that lets specific ions pass through.
A sodium channel opens briefly to admit ions into the neuron.
Certain drugs block the channel so ions can no longer pass.
Note
In biochemistry the bare word is shorthand for ion channel. It names a protein rather than a gap: it forms a pore through the cell membrane. Its defining trait is selectivity, since it admits specific ions rather than anything small enough to fit. The image is the general sense of a conduit carried down to the molecular scale.
Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 2 facts
- An ion channel is a membrane protein that forms a pore through which ions pass. en.wikipedia.org
- Ion channels selectively admit ions rather than allowing passage solely according to size. ks.uiuc.edu
- 11The part of a system that connects a data source to a data sink and carries information between them.
The channel between sender and receiver dropped several packets.
Designers widened the channel to move more data each second.
Similarlink
Note
Communication theory pictures every link as a source, a sink, and something between them, and the word names that middle term. It is deliberately abstract. The channel is simply whatever does the connecting, so a sentence like "a channel stretches between them" needs to say nothing about wires or waves.
Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 2 facts
- A communication channel connects a data source to a data sink. en.wikipedia.org
- Communication theory treats the channel abstractly, without requiring a particular physical medium. home.csulb.edu
- 12
- 13The page on a video-sharing or social media site where a person or organization posts their content, YouTube being a typical example.
The museum launched a YouTube channel to share short behind-the-scenes clips.
Several small gaming channels lost subscribers after the platform changed how it recommends videos.
Note
The language of broadcasting carried over to the creator's page: like a television station's frequency, a channel is something an audience tunes in to, except that anyone can run one. The verbs that go with it are start, launch and grow, and its audience is counted in subscribers rather than viewers, so channels gain or lose subscribers.
Less common meanings
- 14To follow someone as a model, adopting their style or manner, especially in a performance.
On stage she seems to channel the great divas of the past.
For his speech, the candidate channeled Lincoln's plain, direct style.
UsageThe object is usually a named person or their style: channel Lincoln, channel Bowie.
Similaremulate, imitate, evoke
Note
Performers took this over from the spiritualist sense: to channel someone is to perform as if they were speaking through you. John McWhorter, writing in The New York Times in 2008, stretches it to a whole manner of speaking, "a preacherly style."
Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 2 facts
- John McWhorter wrote in The New York Times in 2008. manhattan.institute
- McWhorter used channeling with a manner of speaking, described as “a preacherly style.” manhattan.institute
- 15
- 16
- 17To cut or carve a groove or narrow passage into a surface or piece of material.
Masons channel the granite before laying the drainage pipes.
The machine channeled the steel plate along its full length.
Note
The verbs are made from the noun, by way of Middle English chanelen, and this is the most literal of them: to cut the groove itself.
Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 1 fact
- The verb derives from the noun through Middle English chanelen. en.wiktionary.org
- 18A structural beam whose cross section is shaped like a squared-off letter C.
Workers welded a steel channel along the base of the wall.
The frame rested on two channels running the length of the floor.
Note
Steel shapes are named for their profiles, and this one takes its name from the open, C-like section. On its own it is not very efficient as a beam or column, so channels are often assembled with other structural shapes into built-up members, which are joined by rivets or welds.
Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 4 facts
- Steel shapes, including channels, take their names from their profiles. themetalcompany.co.nz
- A structural channel has an open, C-like cross section. files.eric.ed.gov
- A channel used alone is not very efficient as a beam or column. files.eric.ed.gov
- Channels can be assembled with other structural shapes into built-up members connected by rivets or welds. files.eric.ed.gov
- 19A connection between the starting and ending nodes of an electrical circuit.
- 20The narrow conducting region within a MOSFET transistor through which current flows.
- 21The portion of a storage medium, such as a track or band, that one read or write head can access.
- 22A method for delivering up-to-date Internet content to users through a push mechanism.
To access channels in Windows 98, you don't have to go any farther than your desktop.
1999, Margaret Levine Young, Internet: The Complete Reference - 23The section of a turbine pump in which pressure is built up.
- 24A flat ledge of heavy plank bolted to a sailing ship's outside, spreading the shrouds and keeping them clear of the side.
Showing meanings only.
Practice
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Origins
Latin canālis ("groove, canal, channel") gave Old French chanel or canel, which Middle English borrowed as chanel, also spelled canel, cannel and kanel. Canal is a doublet.
From Middle English chanelen, formed from the noun channel (see above).
Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 2 facts
- The verb channel derives from Middle English chanelen. en.wiktionary.org
- Middle English chanelen was formed from the noun channel. en.wiktionary.org