DictionaryAI

clothing

SayKLOH-thing/ˈkloʊðɪŋ/UK/ˈkləʊðɪŋ/

5 meanings of clothing

Practice

  1. 1
    noununcountable
    Articles, usually made of fabric, animal hair, or skin, worn to cover the human body for warmth, modesty, or fashion.

    Donations of clothing poured in after the flood destroyed homes.

    Protective clothing is required for everyone working in the lab.

    Similarclothes, garments, apparel, attire, garb

    Note

    A verb turned into a noun for what it produces. Middle English clothing is simply clothe plus -ing, built the same way as German Kleidung and Dutch kleding. In everyday use it behaves as a mass noun, counted with piece of or item of: two pieces of clothing, an item of clothing. It also works freely as a modifier, as in a clothing brand. The plural clothings exists, but those counting phrases are the ordinary route.

  2. 2
    verb
    Present participle and gerund of clothe.

    The mission devoted its funds to feeding and clothing the poor.

    By clothing the actors in period costume, the director evoked a vivid sense of the era.

    Note

    The verb at work, and it normally takes an object: one is clothing the poor, clothing the actors, clothing a child for winter. Because it shares its spelling with the noun for garments, word order tells them apart. In clothing the poor it is a verb with its object, while in warm clothing it is the noun. The figurative use carries over too, as in fog clothing the hills, covering them as if with a garment.

  3. 3
    noununcountable
    The act of dressing a person, or a single occasion of doing so.

    The clothing of the dancers before the show was a frantic, joyful rush.

    Religious ritual required the careful clothing of the priest in his vestments.

    Similardressing, robing

    Oppositeundressing

    Note

    Here the word names the action itself, usually with the and an of-phrase for whoever is being dressed: the clothing of the idols, the clothing of a priest. That construction is what separates it from the verb form, which takes a direct object instead. It pairs naturally with unclothing, and it tends to appear where dressing is ceremonial rather than routine.

  4. 4
    noununcountable
    An outer layer of insulating material wrapped around a boiler or steam chamber to keep heat from radiating away.

    Engineers replaced the worn clothing around the boiler to cut heat loss.

    The boiler's clothing was made of a thick, non-conducting felt.

    Similarlagging, insulation, cladding, jacket

Less common meaning

  1. 5
    nounobsoleteuncountable
    The craft or process of manufacturing cloth.
    Note

    A word of the cloth trade rather than the wardrobe, and now obsolete. John Ray, writing before 1706, uses it of a skill that people driven from their homes could teach the subjects of England. Modern readers meet it only in older texts, where it is easily misread as dressing people. The clue is that the material being worked is wool or fleece, not a body being covered.

clothing is a form of clothe

clothe, verb: To dress someone, or to supply a person with the clothes they need to wear. Full entry

Forms
clotheclothes he/she/itclothing -ing formclothed past tense, past participle
Spelling
clothe → clothing: drop the e, add -ing

Practice

Can you tell the meanings of clothing apart? Answer 3 quick questions from this page, or write your own sentence and AI will check it.

Origin

From Middle English clothing (also clathing), equivalent to clothe plus the suffix -ing. It is cognate with Dutch kleding, German Kleidung, Danish klædning and Swedish klädning, and is a doublet of the dialectal English term cleading.