concentrate
Verbconcentrates, concentrating, concentrated
Noun pluralconcentrates
Formsconcentrates, concentrating, concentrated
Pluralconcentrates
- 1To give all your attention to one thing.
Like pointing a flashlight at one spot in a dark room.
I can't concentrate when the television is on.
She concentrated hard on the difficult puzzle.
Similarfocus
Note
- 2
- 3To make something stronger by taking out the water or waste in it.
Like leaving a pot of soup to boil down until it tastes much stronger.
Boiling the sauce for an hour will concentrate its flavor.
They concentrate the juice by removing most of the water.
Similarcondense, reduce, enrich, thicken
Oppositedilute
Note
- 4To bring people or things together into one place or group.
Like sweeping scattered leaves into a single pile.
The general concentrated his troops near the bridge.
We need to concentrate our efforts on the most urgent jobs.
Similarmass, gather, focus, consolidate, centralize
Oppositedisperse, scatter, spread, diversify
Note
- 5
- 6Strong and not thinned out, so a small amount holds a lot of something.
It is, when good, a concentrate yellow.
1758, Robert Dossie, The Handmaid to the ArtsHere, concentrate means strong and dense, not watered down or pale.Subtracting the liters of concentrate fluid required in the diluted operation.
2011, v. 80/1, Optimizing Use of Aircraft Deicing & Anti-icing Fluids (ACRP)Here, concentrate means full strength, before water is added to thin it.Similarundiluted, condensed, dense
Note
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Origins
This comes from a Romance language, like French concentrer or Italian concentràre, or from Latin concentrō plus the ending -ate. It can be seen as con- + center + -ate.
This comes from the Latin word concentrātus, a past participle of concentrō, plus the adjective ending -ate.
This is the adjective above used as a noun, with the noun ending -ate. Compare French concentré and German Konzentrat.