conference
Pluralconferences
Verbconferences, conferencing, conferenced
Pluralconferences
Formsconferences, conferencing, conferenced
- 1A large formal event, often lasting several days, where people from one field or industry hear talks and discuss a shared subject.
The annual genetics conference drew researchers from forty countries.
At the conference, three teams presented competing results on the same protein.
UsagePeople speak or present at a conference, often a conference on a subject: a conference on climate.
Note
What scientists bring to this kind of conference is results. Trade and business conferences work the same way, except that the talks center on a product, a market trend or a new regulation rather than research findings.
- 2A formal meeting at which people, such as leaders or representatives of countries, discuss serious matters and exchange views.
The two leaders held a lengthy conference to settle the dispute.
The doctors went into conference to agree on the best course of treatment.
UsageYou have a conference with someone; people are in conference or go into conference, with no article.
Similarconsultation, discussion, talks
Note
Here it means the talk itself rather than an organized event, and it can be small. Shakespeare's Lucilius speaks of "free and friendly conference", and T. S. Arthur's elderly gentleman asks a lawyer for "a few words of conference with him".
- 3A grouping of sports teams that compete against one another on a regular basis, usually within a larger league.
The university moved to a stronger conference to boost its football program.
Both finalists came from the same conference in the western states.
UsageTeams play in a conference; before another noun it names its games and prizes: conference play, the conference title.
- 4To hold or join a meeting or call, especially by phone or video, or to bring another person into the call.
The two lawyers conferenced by video for an hour before the hearing.
Can you conference the client in once we've gone over the budget?
Note
Chiefly an American use, and one that turns the noun into something you do. It works in two patterns. Without an object it means holding or joining the call (the lawyers conferenced by video); with a person as its object, usually followed by in or into, it means adding someone to a call already under way (conference the client in). Its forms are regular: conferenced, conferencing.
Less common meanings
- 5In the Methodist Church, a regularly held meeting of preachers and lay members that has authority over church affairs.
The conference ordained six new ministers that spring.
Delegates to the conference debated the wording of the new discipline.
Similarsynod, convocation
Note
Methodist usage makes the conference a governing body, not just a gathering for talk. It meets at fixed times and has the power to hear and decide church matters. That authority separates it from the Congregational association, which is a voluntary union of a district's churches rather than a body invested with power over them.
Checked 5 Nov 2026 · 5 facts
- The Methodist Conference is a governing body with authority over church affairs. methodist.org.uk
- The Conference meets at regular, fixed intervals. methodist.org.uk
- The Conference can consider and decide church matters. methodist.org.uk
- The Congregational sense denotes a voluntary association of churches within a district. en.wiktionary.org
- Congregational associations do not govern their member churches. naccc.org
- 6The setting of two or more things side by side in order to compare them.
Note
Comparison is the meaning behind this obsolete use, a literal bringing together of things to set side by side. Richard Hooker, writing in 1594–1597, praised "the mutual conference of all men's collections and observations", the pooling of notes so each can be checked against the others. The sense survives only in older texts. Today the idea is expressed with comparison or collation, and a modern reader should not mistake it for a meeting.
Checked 5 Nov 2026 · 3 facts
- An obsolete sense of conference means comparing things together. en.wiktionary.org
- The quoted passage belongs within the stated 1594–1597 period: it appears in the dedication to Book V, first published in 1597. en.wikisource.org
- Hooker wrote the quoted words and recommended drawing on the comparison of people's collected observations. wesleyscholar.com
- 7To meet one-on-one with a student to discuss and assess their work, in place of written comments or a test.
- 8One of the component tournaments into which a sports league divides a single season.
- 9A voluntary union of the Congregational churches of a district, or the district that such churches cover.
Showing meanings only.
Practice
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Origin
From Middle French conférence, from Medieval Latin cōnferentia, ultimately from Latin cōnferēns, based on con- ('together') plus ferō ('bring'); compare congress and convention.
Checked 5 Nov 2026 · 6 facts
- Conference comes from Middle French conférence. en.wiktionary.org
- The Middle French word derives from Medieval Latin cōnferentia. en.wiktionary.org
- The ancestry includes Latin cōnferēns. en.wiktionary.org
- The underlying Latin verb combines con-, meaning together, and ferō. en.wiktionary.org
- Latin ferō means bring. en.wikipedia.org
- Congress and convention offer etymological parallels. en.wiktionary.org