DictionaryAI

confuse

USkuhn-FYOOZ/kənˈfjuːz/

Formsconfuses, confusing, confused

7 meanings of confuse

Practice

  1. 1
    verbtransitive
    To make someone unable to think clearly or understand something.

    Like trying to follow directions that point three different ways at once.

    The instructions confuse me every time I try to put the shelf together.

    Too many choices on the menu confused the new customer.

    Similarbewilder, puzzle, baffle, perplex, mystify

    Oppositeenlighten

    Note
  2. 2
    verbtransitive
    To mistake one thing for another, or mix two things up in your mind.

    Like calling a friend by the wrong name because two people look alike.

    People often confuse the twins because they dress alike.

    She confused my brother with his cousin at the party.

    Similarmuddle, mistake, conflate

    Oppositedistinguish, differentiate, separate

    Note
  3. 3
    verbtransitive
    To mix things together so they lose their order.

    Like shuffling a neat deck of cards until no order is left.

    The stampede confused the neat rows of market stalls into a tangled mess.

    Strong winds confuse the layers of sand and blend them together.

    Similarjumble, muddle, scramble, tangle, disarrange

    Oppositesort, order, arrange, organize

  4. 4
    verbintransitive
    To become unable to think clearly.

    Some people confuse easily when too many things happen at once.

    The new recruits confuse quickly under heavy pressure.

Less common meanings

  1. 5
    verbdatedtransitive
    To make someone feel uneasy and ashamed.

    Like turning red when everyone suddenly looks at you.

    All the attention confused her, and she blushed deeply.

    It can confuse a shy child to be praised in front of the class.

    Similarembarrass, fluster, abash, disconcert, discomfit

    Oppositereassure

    Note
  2. 6
    verbobsoletetransitive
    To defeat an enemy completely and throw them into disorder.
    Note
  3. 7
    adjectiveobsolete
    Mixed up and unable to think clearly.

    Similarconfused

    Note

Practice

Can you tell the meanings of confuse apart? Answer 4 quick questions from this page, or write your own sentence and AI will check it.

Origins

Meanings 1–6

A newer word made from 'confused', which came through Middle English and Anglo-Norman from Latin 'cōnfundō'.

Meaning 7

From Latin 'cōnfūsus', the past participle of 'cōnfundō', which reached English through Old French and Middle English.