confuse
Formsconfuses, confusing, confused
Formsconfuses, confusing, confused
- 1To make someone unable to think clearly or understand something.
Like trying to follow directions that point three different ways at once.
The instructions confuse me every time I try to put the shelf together.
Too many choices on the menu confused the new customer.
Similarbewilder, puzzle, baffle, perplex, mystify
Oppositeenlighten
Note
- 2To mistake one thing for another, or mix two things up in your mind.
Like calling a friend by the wrong name because two people look alike.
People often confuse the twins because they dress alike.
She confused my brother with his cousin at the party.
Similarmuddle, mistake, conflate
Oppositedistinguish, differentiate, separate
Note
- 3To mix things together so they lose their order.
Like shuffling a neat deck of cards until no order is left.
The stampede confused the neat rows of market stalls into a tangled mess.
Strong winds confuse the layers of sand and blend them together.
Similarjumble, muddle, scramble, tangle, disarrange
- 4To become unable to think clearly.
Some people confuse easily when too many things happen at once.
The new recruits confuse quickly under heavy pressure.
Less common meanings
Showing meanings only.
Practice
Can you tell the meanings of confuse apart? Answer 4 quick questions from this page, or write your own sentence and AI will check it.
Origins
A newer word made from 'confused', which came through Middle English and Anglo-Norman from Latin 'cōnfundō'.
From Latin 'cōnfūsus', the past participle of 'cōnfundō', which reached English through Old French and Middle English.