constitution
Pluralconstitutions
- 1The basic laws and rules for running a country or group, or the document they are written in.
Like the rulebook that decides how a whole country is run.
The country adopted a new constitution after years of military rule.
Their club's constitution lists the rules every member must follow.
UsageSay under the constitution. One country's is often written with a capital C: the US Constitution.
Note
- 2How strong and healthy a person's body naturally is.
Like a car built tough enough to handle rough roads without breaking down.
She has a strong constitution and rarely gets sick.
Years of farm work gave him a tough constitution.
UsageUsually with a word like strong or weak: a strong constitution.
Note
- 3The act of setting something up, or the way it is put together.
The constitution of the new committee took several weeks.
Scientists studied the constitution of the rock to learn how it formed.
UsageUsually said as the constitution of something.
Similarstructure, makeup, composition, form, arrangement
Oppositedissolution
Note
Less common meaning
- 4An official document from a church leader that sets out certain church rules or teachings.
Like an official letter from a church leader that makes a new rule for everyone to follow.
The pope issued a constitution reforming how bishops are chosen.
The new constitution explained the church's teaching on marriage.
Note
Practice
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Origin
From Latin cōnstitūtiō, meaning character, arrangement, or regulation, from cōnstituō "to establish or set up." It came into English through Old French.
Checked 7 Nov 2026 · 5 facts
- The word ultimately comes from Latin cōnstitūtiō. en.wikipedia.org
- Latin cōnstitūtiō means character, arrangement, or regulation. en.wiktionary.org
- Latin cōnstitūtiō derives from cōnstituō. en.wiktionary.org
- Latin cōnstituō means to establish or set up. en.wiktionary.org
- The word entered English through Old French. en.wiktionary.org