cursed
- 1Past tense and past participle of curse.
Stuck in traffic for an hour, she cursed under her breath.
Legend says the tomb was cursed by the priests who sealed it.
Note
The regular -ed ending does both jobs here: the simple past (she cursed under her breath) and the participle after have or be (the tomb had been cursed). Middle English also wrote it curst. Before a noun the same spelling is usually the "under a curse" adjective, which unlike the verb form can be compared: more cursed, most cursed.
- 2SayKUR-sid/ˈkɝsɪd/UK/ˈkɜːsɪd/Under a curse, such as harm sent by a god, a sickness, or some other affliction laid on by a supernatural power.
Every expedition that entered the cursed valley met with disaster.
After the third flood in as many years, the farmers began to feel that their land was cursed.
Similardoomed, bewitched, accursed
Oppositeblessed
Note
Middle English already formed this adjective from curse plus -ed, and its literal sense is the one legends and fairy tales lean on: the cursed valley, the cursed ring. Comparison goes either way, so a place can be more cursed or curseder than the next, and the most cursed or cursedest of all.
- 3Frightening or unsettling, or described that way as a joke.
The thread is full of cursed images: empty hallways, blurry faces, a doll staring straight at the camera.
Mayonnaise-flavored ice cream is the most cursed thing I've seen all week.
Similarcreepy, unsettling, disturbing, eerie
Note
The meaning is at home online, where the phrase to know is cursed image: a picture that unsettles for reasons hard to name. Brian Feldman's What Makes a Cursed Image? in New York (2016) quotes the anonymous author behind the @cursedimages account on that general uneasy feeling, from a direct stare at the camera to an orb floating in the background.
- 4SayKUR-sid/ˈkɝsɪd/UK/ˈkɜːsɪd/Deserving to be hated or damned, often said in anger about something that causes trouble.
He spent the whole weekend fighting with that cursed lawnmower.
Those cursed mosquitoes kept us awake half the night.
Similardamned, blasted, wretched, infernal, confounded
Less common meaning
- 5SayKUR-sid/ˈkɝsɪd/UK/ˈkɜːsɪd/Bad-tempered and sharp-tongued, often said of a woman.
Note
A meaning that has died out but still meets readers in Shakespeare. In Much Adoe about Nothing, Leonato warns his niece Beatrice that she will never get a husband if she is so shrewd of tongue, and his brother calls her too curst, spelled the old way. Read it as sharp-tongued and bad-tempered, not bewitched, and not the "hateful" meaning either.
Showing meanings only.
cursed is a form of curse
curse, verb: To use offensive or morally improper language; to swear. Full entry
- Spelling
- curse → cursed: add -d
- Sound
- The ending sounds like /t/.
Practice
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Origin
From Middle English cursed (also spelled cursd, curst, corsed, curset or cursyd), equivalent to curse + -ed.