despairing
Noun pluraldespairings
Pluraldespairings
- 1Feeling or expressing despair, or brought about by it; without hope.
A despairing cry went up from the crowd as the ship slipped beneath the waves.
With a final despairing lunge, the goalkeeper got a fingertip to the ball.
Similarhopeless, desperate, despondent, anguished
Oppositehopeful
- 2Present participle and gerund of despair.
Investors, despairing of a recovery, sold their shares at a loss.
Despairing gets us nowhere, so let's make a plan.
Note
Participle and gerund both turn up in plain prose: investors were despairing of a recovery; despairing gets us nowhere. What is given up on usually follows of, as with the verb itself; taking it straight as an object, despairing a cure, is an obsolete use. Placed before a noun, as in a despairing look, the word has become the adjective meaning "hopeless".
- 3A mood of despair, or an outward show of it.
Months of lonely despairing showed in his face when he finally came home.
The poet's despairings fill a whole notebook, though he published none of them.
Similarhopelessness, despondency
Note
The noun turns despair into something that can be counted, so it is at home in the plural: separate bouts of hopelessness, or the outpourings that show them. Carlyle, in Sartor Resartus, sets ragings and despairings side by side as the storms a soul hides under silence. Despair stays the name of the state; despairings are its episodes.
Showing meanings only.
despairing is a form of despair
despair, verb: To lose all hope, or give up expecting something, often with of. Full entry
- Spelling
- despair → despairing: add -ing
Practice
Can you tell the meanings of despairing apart? Answer 4 quick questions from this page, or write your own sentence and AI will check it.
Origin
From Middle English despeyringe, equivalent to despair and the suffix -ing.