DictionaryAI

despairing

Saydi-SPAIR-ing/dɪˈspɛɹ.ɪŋ/UK/dɪˈspɛəɹ.ɪŋ/

Noun pluraldespairings

3 meanings of despairing

Practice

  1. 1
    adjective
    Feeling or expressing despair, or brought about by it; without hope.

    A despairing cry went up from the crowd as the ship slipped beneath the waves.

    With a final despairing lunge, the goalkeeper got a fingertip to the ball.

    Similarhopeless, desperate, despondent, anguished

    Oppositehopeful

  2. 2
    verb
    Present participle and gerund of despair.

    Investors, despairing of a recovery, sold their shares at a loss.

    Despairing gets us nowhere, so let's make a plan.

    Note

    Participle and gerund both turn up in plain prose: investors were despairing of a recovery; despairing gets us nowhere. What is given up on usually follows of, as with the verb itself; taking it straight as an object, despairing a cure, is an obsolete use. Placed before a noun, as in a despairing look, the word has become the adjective meaning "hopeless".

  3. 3
    nouncountable or uncountable
    A mood of despair, or an outward show of it.

    Months of lonely despairing showed in his face when he finally came home.

    The poet's despairings fill a whole notebook, though he published none of them.

    Similarhopelessness, despondency

    Note

    The noun turns despair into something that can be counted, so it is at home in the plural: separate bouts of hopelessness, or the outpourings that show them. Carlyle, in Sartor Resartus, sets ragings and despairings side by side as the storms a soul hides under silence. Despair stays the name of the state; despairings are its episodes.

despairing is a form of despair

despair, verb: To lose all hope, or give up expecting something, often with of. Full entry

Forms
despairdespairs he/she/itdespairing -ing formdespaired past tense, past participle
Spelling
despair → despairing: add -ing

Practice

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Origin

From Middle English despeyringe, equivalent to despair and the suffix -ing.