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during

DUR-ing/ˈd(j)ɜɹɪŋ/DYOOR-ing/ˈdjʊəɹɪŋ/

2 meanings of during

Practice

  1. 1
    while (time)preposition
    At some time within, or throughout the whole of, a specified period.

    Someone knocked during the meeting.

    The best pieces were made during the sixties.

    UsageDuring goes before a noun: during the meeting. Before a clause, use while: while we were talking.

    Similarthroughout, within

    Note

    Something happens inside the period rather than across all of it: a knock, six questions asked in the course of a story, men who appear and then vanish. The same preposition can also cover the whole span, and the verb and context help tell the two readings apart. Asked, appeared and produced name events that land at points, while lived and stayed name states that fill a span. Adding at several points pulls even lived into this reading.

    Checked 30 Oct 2026 · 2 facts

    • The story example describes questions asked during the narrator's account; the source gives approximately six. home.hiwaay.net
    • The military example describes men appearing and subsequently disappearing. govinfo.gov
  2. 2
    enduringverbarchaic
    Present participle and gerund of dure, the archaic verb 'to last, endure' ('the truce during many years').
    Note

    Here is the participle the preposition was born from, spelled exactly the same. Dure, 'to last', is archaic and intransitive, so this during takes no object. It can follow its noun (his fame, during long after his death), whereas the preposition stands before one.

    Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 2 facts

    • The preposition during developed from the present participle of dure, meaning to last. en.wiktionary.org
    • Dure meaning to last is an archaic, intransitive verb. en.wiktionary.org

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Origin

Middle English formed it as the present participle of duren ("to last"), with spellings such as during, durynge, durand, and durende. It is equivalent to dure + -ing, and Dutch gedurende ("during") makes a good comparison.

Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 2 facts

  • During comes from the Middle English present participle of duren, meaning ‘to last’, with spellings including during, durynge, durand, and durende; it is equivalent to dure + -ing. en.wiktionary.org
  • Dutch gedurende means ‘during’ and provides a parallel formation. en.wiktionary.org