earn
- 1To get something, such as praise or a punishment, because of what you did or what you are like.
Like getting a sticker for doing a really good job.
You earn respect by keeping your promises.
He earned a place on the team after months of practice.
UsageIt usually means you deserved it, good or bad. For a prize you got purely by luck, say won.
- 2To get money for doing a job, or as interest or profit from savings or a business.
Like getting an allowance just for being part of the family.
Most teachers earn a fixed salary each month.
I earn fifteen dollars an hour at the grocery store.
UsageOften earn a living, or earn an amount of money a year or an hour.
Note
- 3
Less common meanings
- 4To make milk thick and lumpy, or for milk to become so, especially when making cheese.
Note
- 5To want something or to do something very badly.
And ever as he rode, his hart did earne / To prove his puissance in battell brave.
1590, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie QueeneHere, earne means to long or yearn.Note
- 6To feel deep sadness, especially after a loss.
Note
- 7Alternative form of erne, a large sea eagle. It is used in some British dialects.
They gleamed on many a dusky tarn , Haunted by the lonely earn
1805, Walter Scott, The Lay of the Last Minstrel
Showing meanings only.
Practice
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Origins
From Old English earnian. It came from an old word meaning "harvest."
Checked 7 Nov 2026 · 2 facts
- Earn descends from Old English earnian, through Middle English. en.wiktionary.org
- Its earlier ancestry includes a word meaning harvest. en.wiktionary.org
Probably either from Middle English erne ("to congeal"), a changed form of rennen ("to run; congeal"), or from earning meaning "rennet."
Checked 7 Nov 2026 · 3 facts
- One proposed origin is Middle English erne, meaning 'to congeal'. en.wiktionary.org
- Middle English erne is a changed form of rennen, meaning 'to run; congeal'. en.wiktionary.org
- The alternative proposed origin is earning, meaning 'rennet'. en.wiktionary.org
A different form of the word "yearn."
Checked 7 Nov 2026 · 1 fact
- Earn, in its obsolete sense of longing or grieving, is a variant of yearn. en.wiktionary.org