father
Pluralfathers
Pluralfathers
Formsfathers, fathering, fathered
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- 2God, especially in Christian belief or when people speak to him in prayer.
Heavenly Father, thank you for this food and for our family.
The children learned that Christians pray to the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit.
UsagePeople pray to Our Father or Heavenly Father.
SimilarLord
- 3The person or thing that started something or first made it important, as in the father of modern science.
Like the person who plants the first seed of a garden that others grow later.
Hippocrates is often called the father of medicine.
Historians count him among the fathers of modern chemistry.
UsageWe say the father of medicine or science.
Similarfounder, originator, creator, pioneer, architect
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- 5A man from long ago in your family line, like a great-grandfather or someone even earlier.
So Dauid ſlept with his fathers, and was buried in the citie of Dauid.
1611, The Holy Bible, King James VersionUsageMostly plural: our fathers means our ancestors.
Similarancestor, progenitor, forebear, patriarch
Oppositedescendant
Note
Less common meanings
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- 11The biggest or most important one of its kind.
That storm was the father of all storms.
We sat in the father of all traffic jams on the way home.
UsageWe say the father of all storms: the biggest one.
Similarmother, granddaddy
Note
- 12A church leader who takes part in a big official meeting of the church.
The fathers met for weeks to decide the church's teaching.
Every father at the great church council had traveled for months to get there.
Note
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- 14To give someone a father.
The relations of the sexes were so loose and vague that children could not be fathered on any particular man.
1906, James George Frazer, AdonisHere, fathered means named as having a certain man as their father.Thinke you, I am no ſtronger then my Sex / Being ſo Father'd, and ſo Husbanded?
1599, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Iulius Cæsar”Here, Father'd means given a father, having such a father.Note
- 15One of the main early Christian writers and teachers whose works the Church trusts, usually written with a capital F.
Our class read short passages from the early Church Fathers.
The priest quoted a Father of the Church in his sermon.
UsageWe say the Church Fathers.
Note
- 16In computers, the saved copy of a file that came just before the newest version.
Showing meanings only.
More uses
- Church Fatheran important Christian writer and teacher of the first centuries
Practice
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Origin
This word comes from Old English "fæder." It goes back to an old root shared by many languages.
Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 2 facts
- Father comes from Old English fæder. en.wiktionary.org
- Father has an ancient origin shared with words in many languages. en.wiktionary.org