freak out
Phrasal verbfreaks out, freaking out, freaked out
Noun pluralfreak outs, freak-outs
Formsfreaks out, freaking out, freaked out
Pluralfreak outs, freak-outs
- 1To react with extreme fear or anger, losing one's composure or behaving irrationally.
When the fire alarm went off mid-flight, a few passengers freaked out and started shouting.
Don't freak out. The dent in the car can be fixed.
Similarpanic
- 2To frighten or unsettle someone.
The silent stranger at the window was enough to freak out the night staff.
Some guests were a little freaked out by the host's taxidermy collection.
Similarfrighten, scare, unsettle, spook
Note
This is the causative partner of feeling scared or nervous: whatever freaks you out leaves you freaked out. A noun object can sit inside the phrase (you'll freak the customers out) or after it, but a pronoun always goes inside: freak them out. The past participle also works as an adjective with by, as in more than a little freaked out by a stranger.
- 3
- 4
- 5To take on an unconventional look or persona, especially one associated with the counterculture.
By the late sixties even clean-cut pop groups had begun to freak out, trading matching suits for beads and velvet.
He freaked out for a summer, wearing a kaftan and calling himself Moonbeam.
Note
This sense stays closest to the phrase's countercultural roots: the Jacks, formed in 1964, "decided to freak out and grow their hair long". It is about changing how one looks and lives, not about losing control, and a modern reader may hear the panic meaning first, so outside writing about the sixties it needs context to be understood.
Less common meaning
- 6A bad or unpleasant experience while under the influence of LSD or another psychedelic drug.
Friends talked him down from a freak out after the acid kicked in at the festival.
Volunteers at the free clinic spent long nights calming kids through acid freak outs.
Note
Its origin is countercultural: the phrase turns up in print around 1966, in several newspapers including the Independent of Long Beach, California, and at first it meant a good psychedelic experience rather than a frightening one. The drug sense now sounds dated, so unless acid is plainly in the picture, a reader will take the noun as an everyday fit of panic.
Showing meanings only.
Practice
Can you tell the meanings of freak out apart? Answer 3 quick questions from this page, or write your own sentence and AI will check it.
Origin
From freak + out. Countercultural slang that originally referred to a positive reaction or experience from taking a psychotropic drug, usually a hallucinogen or psychedelic. It first appears around 1966 in several newspapers, particularly the Independent of Long Beach, California.