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gangue

noun
USGANG/ɡæŋ/

Pluralgangues

1 meaning of gangue

Practice

  1. 1
    nouncountable or uncountable
    The earthy, worthless material that occurs mixed together with metallic ore.

    Like the chaff separated from wheat: what's left over once the valuable part is taken.

    The mill separates valuable ore from gangue using a series of flotation tanks.

    Heaps of discarded gangue piled up beside the processing plant.

    Similarmatrix

    Oppositeore

    Note

    Mining borrowed this word from French, and in English it is a doublet of gang: one source, two words that went separate ways. It works as a mass noun (the gangue, much gangue) and also counts, with the plural gangues for distinct kinds. Waste is relative, though: Paul T. Craddock's Early Metal Mining and Production (1995) describes the semi-vitrified gangue of primitive smelting as still rich in prills of copper.

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Origin

Borrowed from French "gangue". It is a doublet of "gang".