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hated

HAY-tid/ˈheɪtɪd/

2 meanings of hated

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  1. 1
    verb
    Simple past and past participle of hate.

    He hated the cold winters when he lived up north.

    The critics hated the film, though audiences flocked to see it.

    Note

    Here the regular -ed ending does double duty, so one spelling covers both the past tense and the participle. After have, it builds perfect tenses (she had hated it for years). After be, it forms the passive (he was hated by his rivals). The transitive and intransitive uses of hate both share this form, and so does the slang phrasal verb hate on, whose past is hated on.

    He was hated by the very people he had tried to help.

    Strangers online hated on her new haircut for weeks.

  2. 2
    adjective
    Regarded with strong dislike; odious or reviled.

    The dictator remained a hated figure long after his death.

    Few tax measures have ever been as hated as this one.

    Similardespised, detested, loathed, odious, hateful

    Oppositeloved, beloved, popular

    Note

    A past participle that hardened into an adjective: Old English hatod was the participle "hated," and the verb form shares this spelling and origin. As an adjective it is gradable, so it takes more hated and most hated. It pairs naturally with intensifiers such as bitterly hated and universally hated. Much-hated is usually hyphenated, especially before a noun (a much-hated tax).

hated is a form of hate

hate, verb: To feel intense dislike or hostility, toward someone or something or in general. Full entry

Forms
hatehates he/she/ithating -ing formhated past tense, past participle
Spelling
hate → hated: add -d
Sound
The ending sounds like /ɪd/, an extra syllable.

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Origin

The past participle of "hate," formed from "hate" plus "-ed." It comes from Middle English hated, from Old English hatod, ġehatod, and ultimately from Proto-Germanic *hatadaz ("hated"), with cognates such as Dutch gehaat, German gehasst, and Swedish hatad.