lip
Plurallips
Plurallips
- 1Either of the two fleshy folds that surround the opening of the mouth.
A cold sore formed on her upper lip overnight.
The baby's lips parted into a wide, gummy smile.
UsageCommon phrases: bite your lip, lick your lips, read someone's lips.
Note
The King James Bible of 1611 has "thine owne lippes" testifying against the person addressed, so the lips already stand for speech itself.
Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 3 facts
- The King James Bible was published in 1611. en.wikipedia.org
- The 1611 text contains the exact words 'thine owne lippes'. en.wiktionary.org
- The passage uses lips to represent a person's speech. en.wikisource.org
- 2The projecting edge or rim of something hollow or raised, such as a jug, cup, crater, or cliff; also, a short spout for pouring.
Cream ran over the lip of the pitcher and onto the table.
A casting flaw left a rough lip on the bronze bell.
UsageUsually the lip of something, often over the lip of a jug, cup or bottle.
Note
Here the mouth's edge is borrowed for objects such as a pitcher, a bell or a bottle. Rim and edge can name any border. Lip suggests one that juts out or is shaped for pouring, which is why it also names a short open spout. Sally Rooney's Normal People (2018) has wine foaming "over the lip of the bottle", the typical over-the-lip construction.
Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 4 facts
- The object-edge sense extends the anatomical sense of lip. en.wiktionary.org
- Sally Rooney wrote Normal People. en.wikipedia.org
- Normal People was first published in 2018. cdn.waterstones.com
- The novel's narration describes sparkling wine spilling over the bottle's lip and contains the exact quoted wording. marul.ffst.hr
- 3To form words with the lips while making no sound; to mouth.
Across the crowded room, my sister lipped "let's go" and nodded toward the door.
Not wanting to wake the baby, she paused to lip 'goodnight' from the doorway, then eased the door shut.
UsageMouth is the everyday word for this: mouth the words.
Note
The silent counterpart of speaking aloud: the lips move, but nothing is heard. Thomas Hardy's The Woodlanders still adds "silently" to make the point. Cyril Dabydeen has a reader "lipping the words" as he goes.
Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 3 facts
- Thomas Hardy wrote The Woodlanders. gutenberg.org
- The Woodlanders explicitly uses 'silently' with 'lipped'. gutenberg.org
- Cyril Dabydeen describes someone reading while 'lipping the words'. en.wiktionary.org
- 4
- 5Short for lipstick: colored cosmetic for the lips, or a particular shade or look of it.
A bold lip can pull a whole look together.
She finished the look with a swipe of nude lip.
UsageUsually with a color or finish and often no article: a bold lip, red lip, nude lip.
Note
A beauty-counter clipping of lipstick that keeps only the makeup meaning, none of lipstick's slang senses.
Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 1 fact
- Lip is a clipping of lipstick in the makeup sense. en.wiktionary.org
- 6Either edge bordering the aperture of a single-shelled mollusk's shell.
In adult cowries, the lip curls inward and bears a row of fine teeth.
Collectors prize shells whose outer lip remains unchipped.
Note
Shell collectors speak of two lips around the opening of a coiled, single-valved shell. The outer lip is the growing edge of the body whorl. The inner lip lines the columellar side, toward the shell's central axis. A thickened outer lip often signals that the shell has reached maturity, which is one reason its condition matters to collectors.
Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 3 facts
- The aperture has outer and inner lips; the outer lip is the growing margin, while the inner lip faces the shell's axis. digitalatlasofancientlife.org
- A thickened outer lip often indicates maturity. en.wikipedia.org
- Lip condition and maturity matter when collectors assess shells. conchologistsofamerica.org
- 7A lip-shaped part of a flower, such as the distinctive lower petal of an orchid or either part of a two-lipped corolla.
The orchid's lip flared into a frilled, brightly marked landing platform for pollinators.
Botanists identify many orchids by the shape and color of the lip.
Note
Orchids reserve the word for one petal. Of the three true petals, the middle one is modified into the lip, or labellum. It usually differs from the two side petals in shape, size and color, and it often works to attract and guide pollinators. Because it is so distinctive, its form and markings are among the first features used to tell orchids apart.
Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 5 facts
- An orchid has three petals, with the middle petal forming the lip or labellum. nzpcn.org.nz
- The lip usually differs from the other petals; in sun orchids (Thelymitra), it is only slightly differentiated. eflora.sydney.edu.au
- The lip often attracts pollinators, but this function belongs to the column in Thelymitra. anbg.gov.au
- The lip can guide pollinators. longwoodgardens.org
- The distinctive lip is an important early feature in orchid identification. plantlife.org.uk
Less common meanings
- 8Cheeky or impertinent talk, especially when answering back to someone in authority.
She got plenty of lip from the teenagers at the back of the bus.
One more word of lip and you'll be sent to the principal.
UsageUsually give someone lip, get lip from someone, or had enough of your lip.
Similarcheek, rudeness, insolence, impudence, backchat
Note
It belongs to scolding: "Don't give me any lip!" is the classic line, and The Inbetweeners (2008) has a character shouting "I've had enough of your lip!"
Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 2 facts
- The expression "Don't give me any lip!" is attested. en.wiktionary.org
- The Inbetweeners includes the quoted line in 2008; the speaker is Kevin Sutherland. en.wiktionary.org
- 9To touch, grasp, or kiss something with the lips.
The horse lipped the sugar cube from her open palm.
Horses will lip at your coat pockets, hoping to find a carrot.
UsageOften of animals: a horse lips a sugar cube, or lips at a pocket.
Note
Writers like it for animals feeding delicately. A moose is heard lipping tree buds in Robert W. Chambers's Cardigan (1901), and a trout "lipped a fly" in Faulkner's The Sound and the Fury (1929). The older, courtly use is the kiss: Shakespeare's Antony and Cleopatra has a hand "that Kings have lipt".
Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 5 facts
- Robert W. Chambers's Cardigan describes a moose being heard lipping tree buds. gutenberg.org
- Cardigan was first published in 1901. archive.org
- William Faulkner's The Sound and the Fury contains the words "lipped a fly" describing a trout. en.wikisource.org
- The Sound and the Fury was first published in 1929. en.wikisource.org
- Shakespeare's Antony and Cleopatra describes a hand that kings have kissed, using "lipt". en.wiktionary.org
- 10To play a golf ball so it strikes the rim of the cup without falling in.
His birdie attempt lipped the cup and spun out at the last second.
On fast greens, a putt can lip the cup and spin away at the last second.
UsageThe object is the hole or cup: lip the cup; lip out means catch the rim and stay out.
Similarrim
Note
Golfers use it for the most painful near-miss: the ball reaches the hole, catches the rim and stays out. J. M. Gregson (1999) describes a putt that "lipped the hole before finishing two feet past it". The noun behind the verb is the rim of a container.
Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 1 fact
- J. M. Gregson describes a putt using the quoted wording. en.wiktionary.org
- 11Of water or something not alive, to touch or lap gently against a surface.
Gentle waves lip the pebbled beach at low tide.
The sea lipped quietly against the hull until dawn.
Note
It captures water's soft, repeated touch against a hull or bank. It works with or without an object: a brook "lipped the grass" in John Masefield's The Dream (1922), while mist "lipped against the wall" in Julie Czerneda's Riders of the Storm (2008). Arthur Conan Doyle's "gentle lipping of the water" (1898) shows the gerund. Unlike rising over an edge, nothing spills here.
Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 6 facts
- John Masefield's The Dream describes a brook that "lipped the grass". en.wikisource.org
- The Dream was published in 1922. en.wikisource.org
- Julie Czerneda's Riders of the Storm contains the quoted description of mist. en.wiktionary.org
- Riders of the Storm was first published in 2008. czerneda.com
- Arthur Conan Doyle used "gentle lipping of the water" in narration in The Tragedy of the Korosko. en.wikisource.org
- 1898 is the first book-edition year for the Doyle work containing the quotation; its serialization preceded that. en.wikisource.org
- 12To swell or flow upward until reaching or spilling past an edge.
During the storm, the lake began to lip over its banks.
The tide lipped over the harbor wall just after midnight.
UsageOften lip over an edge: flood waters lip over the bank.
Oppositerecede
Note
Here the water reaches the edge and goes past it, so the verb usually comes with up, over or full. Mary Stewart's spring water is "lipping over into the grass" in The Hollow Hills (1973). Light can do it too. In Steinbeck's The Grapes of Wrath (1939), "the sun lipped over the mountain", which shows how the sense stretches beyond liquids.
Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 4 facts
- Mary Stewart wrote The Hollow Hills, first published in 1973. en.wikipedia.org
- The Hollow Hills describes spring water as "lipping over into the grass". en.wiktionary.org
- John Steinbeck wrote The Grapes of Wrath, first published in 1939. themorgan.org
- The Grapes of Wrath contains the quoted description of the sun, supporting the extension beyond liquids. en.wiktionary.org
- 13
- 14The condition or strength of a wind player's lips, which controls tone and endurance; embouchure.
- 15To alter the pitch of a note on a wind instrument by moving or tensing the lips.
- 16To utter or speak something aloud.
- 17The keen cutting edge at the tip of an auger or similar boring tool.
Showing meanings only.
Practice
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Origin
It comes from Middle English "lippe," from Old English "lippa," tracing back through Proto-Germanic, possibly to a Proto-Indo-European root *leb- meaning "to hang loosely, droop, sag." It is related to Dutch "lip," German "Lippe," Swedish "läpp," and Latin "labium."
Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 3 facts
- English lip descends from Middle English lippe and Old English lippa. en.wiktionary.org
- The ancestry passes through Proto-Germanic. en.wiktionary.org
- Lip is related to Dutch lip, German Lippe, Swedish läpp and Latin labium. en.wiktionary.org