DictionaryAI

loan

SayLOHN/loʊn/UK/ləʊn/

Pluralloans

Verbloans, loaning, loaned

Often confused with lend

5 meanings of loan

Practice

  1. 1
    borrowed moneynouncountable
    Money you borrow, for example from a bank, and must pay back later, often with extra money called interest.

    Like borrowing money from a friend and promising to pay it back.

    She took out a loan to buy her first car.

    They paid back the loan over five years.

    UsageYou take out a loan and later pay it back.

    Note
  2. 2
    act of lendingnouncountable
    When something is lent to someone for a time, so they can use it and then give it back.

    Like letting a friend use your bike for the day.

    The museum arranged a loan of the painting to a local gallery.

    Thanks to a loan of her neighbor's mixer, she finished the cake.

    UsageWe say the loan of something, and a lent thing is on loan.

  3. 3
    lend outverb
    To give someone something to use for a while, expecting to get it back.

    Like handing your umbrella to a friend so they stay dry, knowing you'll get it back.

    Can you loan me five dollars until tomorrow?

    He offered to loan his bike to a friend for the weekend.

    UsageSay loan someone something or loan it to someone. In British English, say lend.

    Similarlend

    Oppositeborrow

    Note
  4. 4
    borrowed wordnouncountable
    A word that one language has taken from another language and now uses as its own.

    The English word "ballet" is a loan from French.

    Japanese has many loans from English, especially words for sports.

    UsageSay a loan from French or German. People also say loanword.

    Similarborrowing

    Note

Less common meaning

  1. 5
    noundialectalNorthern EnglandScotland
    A piece of rough, unfarmed land close to a village or farmhouse.

Practice

Can you tell the meanings of loan apart? Answer 3 quick questions from this page, or write your own sentence and AI will check it.

Origin

It comes from Old Norse lán, an old Germanic word linked to the idea of leaving something over.

Checked 6 Nov 2026 · 3 facts