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mattress

MAT-ris/ˈmætɹɪs/

Pluralmattresses

Verbmattresses, mattressing, mattressed

4 meanings of mattress

Practice

  1. 1
    nouncountable
    A soft, thick pad for sleeping on, usually resting on a bed frame.

    Like a big soft cushion you lie on all night.

    We bought a new mattress because the old one had gotten too soft.

    She flipped the mattress over to help it last longer.

    Note
  2. 2
    verbtransitive
    To cover something with a thick, soft layer.

    Like spreading a thick blanket over the ground.

    The gardeners mattress the beds with straw before winter.

    Thick moss mattressed the whole forest floor.

    Similarblanket, carpet, cover

    Note
  3. 3
    nouncountable
    A strong support built under or beside something to hold up a foundation or hold back a bank of earth.

    Like a strong cushion under a building that stops the ground from giving way.

    Builders laid a stone mattress to keep the embankment from sliding.

    The bridge sits on a thick mattress that carries its foundation.

  4. 4
    nouncountable
    A thick padded cover put around a boiler or pipe to stop heat from escaping.

    Like a warm coat wrapped around the boiler to keep its heat inside.

    The old boiler was wrapped in a thick mattress to hold in the heat.

    Workers fitted a new mattress around the steam pipe.

    Similarlagging, jacket, blanket

    Note

Practice

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Origin

It comes from Arabic 'maṭraḥ', meaning a place where something is thrown, from a word meaning 'to throw'. It reached English through French.