DictionaryAI

mitigate

MIT-i-gayt/ˈmɪt.ɪ.ɡeɪt/

Formsmitigates, mitigating, mitigated

Often confused with militate

4 meanings of mitigate

Practice

  1. 1
    verbtransitive
    To make something bad less serious or easier to deal with.

    Wearing a helmet can mitigate the harm from a bad fall.

    The company is mitigating the problem by hiring more staff.

    Similarlessen, reduce, alleviate, ease, soften

    Oppositeaggravate, worsen, exacerbate, intensify

    Note
  2. 2
    verbintransitive
    To help stop a problem before it happens.

    "Locking the gate at night should mitigate against break-ins," Dad said.

    "We've mitigated against the worst problems," the coach told us.

    Similarmilitate

    Note
  3. 3
    verbtransitive
    To make something seem smaller or less bad than it really is.

    She tried to mitigate her mistake by saying it was no big deal.

    The coach mitigated the loss, telling reporters it was just one bad game.

    Similardownplay, minimize, understate

    Oppositeexaggerate, overstate

Less common meaning

  1. 4
    adjectiveobsolete
    Made less bad or easier to bear.
    Note

Practice

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Origins

Meanings 1–3

From a Latin word meaning "to make soft" or "to calm", from mītis, "gentle, mild".

Meaning 4

From Middle English mitigate, meaning "mitigated".