necessary
Noun pluralnecessaries, necessarys
Pluralnecessaries, necessarys
- 1Needed to reach a goal, to do something, or to avoid trouble.
Like a key you must have to open a locked door.
A passport is necessary if you want to travel abroad.
Bring all the necessary tools before you start the job.
UsageSay it is necessary to ask first.
Similaressential, needed, required, indispensable, requisite
Oppositeunnecessary
- 2Sure to happen and impossible to stop or avoid.
Like the sun going down each evening: it happens whether you want it or not.
Growing older is a necessary part of life that no one can avoid.
Death is the necessary end of every life.
Similarinevitable
Oppositeincidental
Note
- 3
Less common meanings
- 4Something you need to live or to do a job, now used mostly in the plural, necessaries.
Like the basic things you must pack for a trip: you can't leave without them.
A court can make a parent pay for a child's necessaries, like food and clothes.
In the old days, sailors went to sea with only a small bag of necessaries.
UsageThings you need are necessaries. One thing is a necessity.
Note
- 5Done because you are forced to, not by free choice.
Note
Showing meanings only.
Practice
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Origin
It comes from Latin necessarius, meaning 'unavoidable' or 'required'. English got it through Old French. As a noun, it once meant a toilet or outhouse.
Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 3 facts
- Necessary derives from Latin necessarius. en.wiktionary.org
- Latin necessarius means 'unavoidable' or 'required'. en.wiktionary.org
- The word entered English through Old French. en.wiktionary.org