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north

noun · adjective · adverb · North proper noun
USNORTH/noɹθ/NAWTH/nɔːθ/

16 meanings of north

Practice

  1. 1
    compass directionnoununcountable
    The direction on your left when you face east.

    The cold wind came from the north.

    Use the compass to find north before you start walking.

    UsageSay in the north of a country, or to the north of it.

    Oppositesouth

  2. 2
    adjective
    In or about the northern part of a place.

    We parked near the north entrance of the mall.

    Snow fell heavily on the north side of the mountain.

    UsageSay the north side; for big areas, northern is common.

    Similarnorthern

    Oppositesouth, southern

  3. 3
    adverb
    In the direction of the north.

    The geese fly north every spring.

    Our town is about ten miles north of the lake.

    UsageSay go north, and ten miles north of town.

    Similarnorthward, northwards

    Oppositesouth, southward

  4. 4
    region's topproper noun · North
    The northern part of a country, such as the northern US states or the north of England.

    In Italy, people from the North often cook with rice and butter.

    My grandparents moved from Chennai to the North to be near the mountains.

    UsageUse the, as in the North. Some writing styles use the north.

    OppositeSouth

  5. 5
    Koreaproper noun · North
    The country of North Korea, in the northern part of Korea.

    Leaders from Seoul and the North met to talk about peace.

    The North tested another missile, and South Korea said it was worried.

    OppositeSouth

  6. 6
    headingadjective
    Going or pointing toward the north.

    The boat kept a north course all night.

    Take the north road out of town and keep going until you reach the lake.

    Similarnorthbound, northward, northerly

    Oppositesouth, southbound, southward

Practice

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Origins

Meanings 1–3, 6–7, 9–10

It comes from Old English norþ, which goes back to a very old root meaning "below".

Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 2 facts

Meanings 4–5, 8, 11–12

These regional names, and most of these place names, come from the direction north.

Checked 3 Nov 2026 · 1 fact