DictionaryAI

peasant

PEZ-uhnt/ˈpɛzənt/

Pluralpeasants

6 meanings of peasant

Practice

  1. 1
    nouncountable
    A poor farmer or farm worker, especially in earlier times or in poor countries.

    Each peasant gave part of the harvest to the man who owned the land.

    The peasants planted rice together before the rains came.

    Similarserf, peon

    Oppositearistocrat, noble

    Note
  2. 2
    nounderogatorycountable
    A rude, crude person with very bad manners.

    He ate with his fingers and wiped them on the tablecloth. What a peasant.

    She called her brother a peasant for coming to the wedding in dirty sneakers.

    Similaryokel, hick, redneck, hillbilly, boor

    Oppositesophisticate

    Note
  3. 3
    nouncountable
    Someone who lives in the countryside instead of a town or city.

    A peasant walking the mountain road showed us the way to the inn.

    On market day, peasants from the villages filled the town square.

    Similarvillager, rustic

    Note
  4. 4
    adjectivebefore a noun
    Connected with poor farmers, or simple and plain in style.

    We ate a simple peasant meal of bread, cheese, and soup.

    His peasant manners embarrassed his rich cousins at the party.

    Similarrustic, simple, rural, unsophisticated, country

    Oppositesophisticated, refined

    Note
  5. 5
    nouncountable
    A worker character in a strategy game that collects things like wood and gold and builds buildings.

    Like a worker bee: it does not fight, but it collects food and builds for the whole group.

    Send a peasant to chop wood near the mill.

    I lost three peasants when the enemy attacked my farm.

    Similarworker

    Note

Less common meaning

  1. 6
    adjectivederogatoryobsolete
    Low, crude, or dishonest, showing no honor or respect.
    Oh what a Rogue and Pesant slave am I?
    c. 1599, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”Here, Pesant means low, base, and worthless in character.
    Note

Practice

Can you tell the meanings of peasant apart? Answer 3 quick questions from this page, or write your own sentence and AI will check it.

Origin

It comes from an Old French word meaning "countryman," built from a word for "country."