pencil
PEN-suhl/ˈpɛnsəl/
Pluralpencils
Verbpencils
Pluralpencils
Formspencils
- 1A thin tool with a gray or colored center, in wood or plastic, that you use to write or draw.
Like a pen, but you can erase the marks it makes.
She sharpened her pencil before the spelling test.
He drew the whole map with one pencil and a ruler.
UsageWrite in pencil or with a pencil.
Note
- 2
- 3A small, thin brush that artists once used for painting fine details.
why is it not lawfull for every man to pourtray himself with his pen, as it was for him to doe it with a pensell?
1603, Michel de Montaigne, The EssayesHere, pensell means a small, thin brush used for painting.He requested three things of Sir Joshua Reynolds:—To forgive him thirty pounds which he had borrowed of him; to read the Bible; and never to use his pencil on a Sunday.
1791, James Boswell, Life of JohnsonSimilarbrush, paintbrush
Note
Less common meanings
- 4A thin, medicine-coated rod that doctors once slid into the body to treat it.
- 5A group of light rays that meet at one point or spread out from it.
- 6In math, a group of lines or shapes that all share one feature, like passing through the same point.
- 7Short for power of the pencil: a casino worker's power to give players free things.
Showing meanings only.
Practice
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Origin
It comes from an Old French word, which came from Latin. The Latin word meant a little brush. It is not related to the word pen.
Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 4 facts
- Pencil comes from an Old French word. en.wiktionary.org
- The Old French word came from Latin. en.wiktionary.org
- The Latin word meant a little brush. en.wiktionary.org
- Pencil is not etymologically related to pen. en.wiktionary.org