DictionaryAI

roman

Roman adjective · Roman noun · adjective · noun
SayROH-muhnUS/ˈɹoʊ.mən/UK/ˈɹəʊmən/

Noun pluralromans, Romans

21 meanings of roman

Practice

  1. 1
    adjective · Romanhistorical
    From or belonging to the Roman Empire of long ago.

    Roman soldiers built roads and forts all across the empire.

    The museum has a Roman coin with an emperor's face on it.

    Note
  2. 2
    adjective · Roman
    From the city of Rome, or having to do with it.

    Roman summers are very hot, and the streets fill with tourists.

    Her Roman neighbors invited her to dinner on her first night in the city.

  3. 3
    noun · Romanhistoricalcountable
    A person who was born in or lived in the Roman Empire.

    The Romans built roads and bridges all over their empire.

    A Roman in a faraway town still paid taxes to the emperor.

  4. 4
    noun · Romancountable
    A person who was born in Rome or lives there.

    Our guide was a Roman who knew every little street in the old town.

    Many Romans ride scooters to work.

    Note
  5. 5
    adjective · Roman
    Having to do with the Roman Catholic Church or with the pope's government in Rome.

    Some of the bishops did not want Roman officials telling them what to do.

    The new prayer book needed Roman approval before the bishops could use it.

    Similarpapal

  6. 6
    adjective
    Using the letters A to Z of the Latin alphabet, or roman numerals like IV and X.

    The sign was in Chinese, with roman letters underneath for tourists.

    The first pages of the book have roman page numbers like ii and iv.

    SimilarLatin

    Note
  7. 7
    adjective · Roman
    In a style of building with big, bold round arches and curved roofs, seen in baths and arenas.

    The old bank has a Roman front, with big round arches and thick columns.

    Roman arches are round on top, not pointed.

    Note
  8. 8
    adjective
    Printed with letters that stand straight up, not slanted like italic letters.

    The book title is in italics, but the rest of the sentence is roman.

    Our teacher wants all essays typed in a plain roman font.

    Similarupright

    Oppositeitalic, italicized, oblique, slanted

    Note
  9. 9
    nouncountable or uncountable
    One of three main styles of printed letters, with the tall parts of b, d and h mostly straight.

    Most books in English are printed in roman, not blackletter.

    She drew a new roman for the magazine, with a matching italic.

    Note
  10. 10
    noun · Romanuncountable
    The letters A to Z, the alphabet used to write English and many other languages.

    The station signs show each name in Arabic and in Roman.

    He can read Russian letters, but he types his messages to me in Roman.

    Note

Practice

Can you tell the meanings of roman apart? Answer 3 quick questions from this page, or write your own sentence and AI will check it.

Origins

Meanings 1–5, 7, 10–11, 13–16

From the Latin word Rōmānus, meaning "of Rome", through Old French.

Meanings 6, 8–9, 12

From Roman, meaning of ancient Rome.