schooling
- 1Formal education received through attending a school.
He credits his early schooling for his lifelong love of reading.
Years of schooling prepared her for the demands of university.
Similareducation, instruction, tuition, learning, teaching
Note
The sense that ties learning to an institution: schooling is what you get by attending school, counted in years and stages, as in compulsory schooling that starts at age seven. That is why it can be set against education, the broader thing, in the quip "I never let my schooling interfere with my education." For instruction in a craft or skill outside school, the general sense of training is the better fit.
- 2Training or instruction in a particular skill or subject.
Years of schooling in martial arts gave him remarkable discipline.
The apprentice received careful schooling from a master smith.
Similartraining, instruction, tuition, coaching, teaching
- 3Present participle of school.
He is schooling his apprentice in the old techniques.
The trainer kept schooling the recruits until they finally got it right.
Note
The -ing form carries every meaning of the verb, not only teaching. Schooling fish are fish forming or traveling in a school. A team schooling its rivals is defeating them emphatically. An actor schooling her face is composing her expression. Only the teaching meaning overlaps with the nouns, where the -ing form names either the act in progress or, like the noun for training, its result.
- 4The training of a horse in dressage, teaching it controlled movements and responsiveness to the rider.
Months of patient schooling produced a calm, responsive dressage horse.
Her gelding's schooling improved after lessons with a new trainer.
Similartraining
Note
A rider's word for the steady work that turns a willing horse into a dressage horse. Through progressive flatwork, schooling builds balance and suppleness and teaches the horse to obey the rider's aids. It works as a mass noun for the whole process (a horse's schooling) and as a countable one for a single stretch of it. It also pairs naturally with the verb: you school a horse, and the result is its schooling.
Less common meanings
- 5Discipline or reproof; a sharp reprimand for wrongdoing.
Note
Here the lesson is a punishment: a schooling meant a dressing-down. Walter Scott still uses it this way in Rob Roy (1817), judging the schooling "as severe as the case merited." The sense is obsolete, so in modern prose "a good schooling" will be read as education. The harsh-lesson idea lives on in the verb school, meaning to defeat an opponent emphatically.
- 6Payment given to an instructor as compensation for teaching pupils.
The widow struggled to pay her son's schooling to the parish master.
Quarterly schooling was due to the tutor at the start of each term.
Note
An obsolete money sense: the fee or reward owed to the teacher, not the teaching itself. It could be counted as a single payment or used as the charge in general. Modern readers take the word as education at a school, so in an older text "paid his schooling" means the bill was settled. In present-day writing, say tuition or school fees instead.
Showing meanings only.
schooling is a form of school
school, verb: To educate, teach, or train someone, whether or not in a formal institution. Full entry
- Spelling
- school → schooling: add -ing
Practice
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