DictionaryAI

sentence

SEN-tuhns/ˈsɛntəns/

Pluralsentences

Verbsentences, sentencing, sentenced

12 meanings of sentence

Practice

  1. 1
    group of wordsnouncountable
    A complete group of words that tells one thought, usually starting with a capital letter and ending with a period.

    Like one finished brick in a wall of writing: a single, complete piece.

    Every sentence should start with a capital letter.

    She wrote three short sentences on the board.

    UsageUse a word in a sentence. A phrase is a group of words that usually forms part of a sentence.

    Note
  2. 2
    punishmentnouncountable or uncountable
    The punishment a judge gives to someone found guilty of a crime, or the judge's statement of it.

    Like the price someone has to pay for breaking the law.

    He received a long sentence for the robbery.

    Her sentence was five years in prison.

    UsageA judge gives a sentence, and the prisoner serves it.

  3. 3
    give punishmentverbtransitive
    To officially state what punishment a guilty person will receive.

    Like a referee deciding the penalty after a foul.

    The judge will sentence him tomorrow.

    They sentenced her to ten years in prison.

    UsageSay sentenced to ten years, sentenced to prison.

    Similarcondemn, punish, penalize, doom

    Oppositeacquit, pardon, exonerate

    Note

Practice

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Origin

It comes from Latin sententia, meaning 'opinion' or 'way of thinking', which came from a word meaning 'to feel' or 'to think'.

Checked 6 Nov 2026 · 3 facts