seven
Noun pluralsevens
Pluralsevens
- 1A numerical value equal to 7, the number following six and preceding eight, or a group having that many elements.
The recipe calls for seven cups of flour in total.
Only seven of the original members remained on the committee.
Note
The number also carries symbolic weight. William Irwin Thompson writes in 1981 of "the cabbalism of the number seven," with seven judges at each of seven gates.
Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 3 facts
- Thompson discusses seven's symbolic significance using the quoted wording. en.wiktionary.org
- The quotation's source, William Irwin Thompson's The Time Falling Bodies Take to Light, was first published in 1981. openlibrary.org
- Thompson's passage describes seven judges at each of seven gates. en.wiktionary.org
- 2The figure 7, or any single instance of that digit as it appears in writing.
He wrote his sevens with a small line through the middle, European-style.
The license plate ended in a faded seven that was hard to read.
- 3A playing card marked with seven pips of a single suit.
She led with the seven of clubs to draw out the trumps.
She laid down the seven of hearts and waited to see whether anyone could beat it.
UsageUsually the seven of + suit: the seven of hearts. Once the suit is clear, just a seven.
Less common meaning
- 4A slang term for the soft drink 7 Up.
Showing meanings only.
Practice
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Origin
From Middle English "seven," from Old English "seofon," tracing back through Proto-Germanic "*sebun" to Proto-Indo-European "*septḿ̥." It is related to Dutch "zeven," German "sieben," Latin "septem," and Ancient Greek "heptá," all meaning seven.
Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 2 facts
- English seven derives from Middle English seven and Old English seofon, through Proto-Germanic *sebun, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *septḿ̥. en.wiktionary.org
- Dutch zeven, German sieben, Latin septem and Ancient Greek heptá are cognates of English seven and all mean seven. en.wiktionary.org