DictionaryAI

skill

SKIL/skɪl/

Pluralskills

Verbskills, skilling, skilled

9 meanings of skill

Practice

  1. 1
    learned abilitynouncountable or uncountable
    An ability to do something well, typically gained through training or practice rather than inborn talent.

    Negotiating a fair deal is a skill that improves with experience.

    Years of training sharpened her skills as a surgeon.

    Usageskill in or at something (her skill at chess), the skill to do it; skills for particular abilities: people skills.

    Similarability

    Oppositeincompetence, ineptitude

    Note

    Countable for a particular ability (she has many skills), uncountable for the quality itself (it takes skill). The usual partners are in and at: skill in debate, skill at chess. The pairing with in is old. In Shakespeare's The Merry Wives of Windsor (about 1597), Page has heard that the Frenchman has 'good skill in his rapier,' meaning he is a fine swordsman.

  2. 2
    nounobsoleteuncountable
    A display of art; the exercise of ability; clever contrivance or adroitness.
    Note

    Here skill is the act rather than the capacity: a clever move or stratagem, and it can be counted. Thomas Fuller, writing in 1639 of Richard raising money for war, credits him with 'a thousand Princely skills.' These are not abilities but contrivances, shrewd devices for gathering coin. Read it as a clever stroke or device, not as a lasting ability.

    Checked 5 Nov 2026 · 3 facts

    • The historical sense includes an exercise of ability or a contrivance. en.wiktionary.org
    • Fuller's work containing the quotation was first published in 1639. celm.folger.edu
    • Fuller describes Richard raising money for war using the words 'a thousand Princely skills'; the context supports interpreting these as fundraising devices. en.wiktionary.org
  3. 3
    spend pointsverbtransitive
    To spend points you have earned in order to gain new abilities or upgrades in a game.

    Players often skill defensive abilities before the final boss.

    She skilled her mage into frost spells after the update.

    UsageGamer talk: skill an ability, or skill into a branch (skilled into healing). Elsewhere say upgrade or spend points on.

    Similarupgrade, spec

    Note

    A gamer's verb built on the countable noun for particular abilities. Points earned in play are spent to unlock or improve those abilities along a character's progression tree.

Practice

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Origins

Meanings 1–2, 4–6

From Middle English "skill," borrowed from Old Norse "skil" meaning a distinction, discernment, or knowledge. This traces back to Proto-Germanic and ultimately a Proto-Indo-European root meaning "to split or cut," with cognates like Swedish "skäl" (reason) and Dutch "verschil" (difference).

Checked 5 Nov 2026 · 3 facts

  • English skill comes through Middle English skill from a borrowing of Old Norse skil, meaning distinction, discernment, or knowledge. en.wiktionary.org
  • The ancestry extends through Proto-Germanic to a Proto-Indo-European root meaning to split or cut. en.wiktionary.org
  • Swedish skäl, meaning reason, and Dutch verschil, meaning difference, are cognates. en.wiktionary.org
Meanings 3, 7–9

Two sources fed Middle English "skilen": Old English "scilian" (to separate, divide off) and Old Norse "skilja" (to divide, separate). Both trace to Proto-Germanic and, further back, to a Proto-Indo-European root meaning "to split or cut." Related words include Swedish "skilja" (to distinguish) and Icelandic "skilja" (to understand).