DictionaryAI

smoking

SaySMOH-king/ˈsmoʊkɪŋ/UK/ˈsməʊkɪŋ/

9 meanings of smoking

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  1. 1
    noununcountable
    The practice of burning tobacco and inhaling the smoke that it produces.

    Smoking remains one of the leading preventable causes of disease.

    The airline banned smoking on all of its flights decades ago.

    Note

    As the name of a habit it is normally uncountable and takes no article: Smoking can lead to lung cancer, never a smoking. The plural smokings does exist, and it counts separate occasions rather than the practice itself. This is also the meaning the bare word now calls up. When the substance is something else, as with cannabis and the like, speakers usually name it outright.

  2. 2
    verb
    Present participle and gerund of smoke.

    The pitmaster is smoking a whole brisket for the festival.

    Visitors caught the locals smoking fish over open fires.

    Note

    The verb form that does double duty. With be it builds progressive tenses (the pitmaster is smoking a brisket), and as a gerund it names the activity (smoking fish takes patience). It covers every use of smoke, with or without an object: a person smoking a pipe, fish being smoked, or a fireplace that is smoking because a poor draft sends smoke into the room instead of up the chimney.

  3. 3
    adjective
    Releasing or giving off smoke, as from something burning or recently put out.

    A smoking candlewick filled the small room with a sharp smell.

    She stamped out the smoking remains of the campfire before leaving.

    Note

    Behind the plain adjective sits an older word. Old English smociende was a participle meaning "emitting smoke." The nouns, such as the tobacco habit, come instead from Middle English smokyng, built with -ing. The two endings later merged. That is why a smoking candlewick, which gives off smoke, and smoking in "smoking can lead to lung cancer" look identical but have different histories.

  4. 4
    noununcountable
    The burning and inhaling of substances other than tobacco, such as marijuana.

    Smoking cannabis affects coordination and short-term memory.

    He switched from smoking to edibles to spare his lungs.

  5. 5
    noununcountable
    The exposing of something to smoke, especially the curing or flavoring of foods by smoke.

    Cold smoking preserves the fish without fully cooking it.

    Traditional smoking of sausages can last several days over smoldering hardwood.

  6. 6
    noununcountable
    The act or process of releasing smoke into the air, as from a fire or engine.

    The smoking of damp wood produced thick gray clouds over the yard.

    Heavy smoking from the exhaust pipe usually signals engine trouble.

  7. 7
    adjectiveslang
    Displaying remarkable skill, talent, or flair in a performance.

    The quarterback put on a smoking display in the final quarter.

    Critics called her debut album smoking from start to finish.

    Similarbrilliant, blistering, sizzling

    Note

    Praise for doing, not for looks: a band puts on a smoking performance, and an album can be smoking from start to finish. The noun it modifies is what tells it apart from the "attractive" slang, since one word serves both. Like that sense it is casual. It suits fan reviews and conversation but is out of place in a formal assessment, where outstanding or virtuosic do the same work.

  8. 8
    adjectiveslang
    Strikingly sexually attractive, usually said of a woman.

    He told his friends the woman across the bar was absolutely smoking.

    The magazine cover featured a smoking model in a red gown.

    Similarhot, sexy, gorgeous

    Note

    Slang about looks, mostly heard in exclamations like That woman is smoking! It sits as easily after the verb as before a noun. It is usually said of women and rates appearance alone, so it belongs in banter among friends. At work or in writing it can sound crude. When the thing described is a performance rather than a person, the word means skill on show instead.

Less common meaning

  1. 9
    nounobsoleteuncountable
    Good-humored banter, teasing, or mockery aimed at a person.
    Note

    An old piece of slang for banter at someone's expense, now obsolete. A reader meets it only in older writing, where a young officer bearing the smoking of his elders is being teased, not choked. Modern readers will hear the tobacco habit first, so explain it when you quote it. In your own prose, use teasing or ribbing instead.

smoking is a form of smoke

smoke, verb: To draw smoke from a burning cigarette, cigar, pipe, or other substance into the mouth or lungs and breathe it out. Full entry

Forms
smokesmokes he/she/itsmoking -ing formsmoked past tense, past participle
Spelling
smoke → smoking: drop the e, add -ing

Practice

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Origins

Meanings 2–3, 7–8

From Middle English smokynge, from Old English smociende ("smoking"), going back to Proto-Germanic *smukōndz ("emitting smoke"). It is equivalent to smoke plus -ing.

Meanings 1, 4–6, 9

From Middle English smokyng, equivalent to smoke plus the ending -ing.