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southern

SUTH-urn/ˈsʌðɚn/UKSUTH-uhn/ˈsʌðən/

4 meanings of southern

Practice

  1. 1
    located southadjective
    Found in, facing toward, or connected with the south.

    Like the side of a house that faces the warm midday sun.

    The southern wall of the house gets the most sun.

    They hiked toward the southern edge of the forest.

    UsageSay more southern, or southernmost for the place farthest south.

    Similarsouth, southward

    Oppositenorthern, north

  2. 2
    adjective
    Belonging to or typical of a region in the south, like southern Europe or the southern United States.

    Southern cooking often uses slow roasting and bold spices.

    She grew up in a small southern town and misses the food.

    UsageUse a capital S in names like Southern Europe, and a small s in southern Thailand.

    Oppositenorthern

    Note
  3. 3
    of windadjective
    Describing a wind that blows from the south.

    A warm southern wind blew across the fields all afternoon.

    Sailors waited for a southern breeze to carry them home.

    UsageA southern wind comes from the south. You can also say southerly.

    Similarsoutherly, south

    Oppositenortherly, north

    Note

Less common meaning

  1. 4
    nounrare
    A person who comes from or lives in a southern region.
    Then in 1835 it (negatively) remarked 'a national tone and feeling [. . .] with which we southerns do not wholly sympathize'.
    2012, Ian Duncan, Edinburgh Companion to James Hogg

Practice

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Origin

From Old English sūþerne, meaning "southern" or "coming from the south." It comes from south plus the ending -ern.

Checked 5 Nov 2026 · 3 facts