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thin

THIN/θɪn/

Adjectivethinner, thinnest

Verbthins, thinning, thinned

14 meanings of thin

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  1. 1
    adjective
    Not thick. With sides or surfaces close together, like a thin slice, wall, wire, or needle.

    Like a sheet of paper, where there is hardly any space from front to back.

    The ice on the pond was too thin to walk on.

    She sliced the bread into thin pieces for the sandwiches.

    UsageSay a narrow road or door, but a thin slice or wall.

    Similarfine, narrow, slender

    Oppositethick, wide

  2. 2
    not fatadjective
    Having very little body fat and not much flesh.

    The stray cat looked thin and hungry by the back door.

    He grew very thin after his long illness.

    UsageSlim is a nicer word for this. Skinny can sound rude.

    Similarslim, slender, lean, skinny, slight

    Oppositefat, plump, stout, overweight

  3. 3
    adjective
    Few in number or spread out. Not crowded or thick, like thin hair or a thin crowd.

    Like a few people scattered across a big, empty room.

    The crowd was thin at the early morning show.

    The trees grew thin near the top of the mountain.

    UsagePeople say thin on the ground for things that are hard to find.

    Similarsparse, scanty, meager, light

    Oppositedense, thick, heavy

    Note
  4. 4
    become less thickverbintransitive
    To become less thick or less crowded.

    The fog began to thin as the sun rose over the bay.

    His hair started to thin as he got older.

    UsageOften thin out. Thinning hair is slowly getting less thick.

    Similardisperse, dwindle, dissipate, scatter, diminish

    Oppositethicken, swell

  5. 5
    adjective
    So slight or weak that it is not enough, like a flimsy excuse or a poor cover.

    Like a coat of paint so light you can still see what's underneath.

    His excuse for being late was pretty thin.

    The proof against him was thin, so the police let him go.

    UsageSay a thin excuse. If a joke wears thin, people get tired of it.

    Similarflimsy, tenuous, weak, slight, feeble

    Oppositesolid, strong, substantial, convincing

    Note
  6. 6
    adjective
    Weak or watery, without much fullness or strength.

    Like juice that has had too much water added to it.

    Her voice sounded thin and weak on the phone.

    The old speakers make the music sound thin.

    Similarweak, feeble, faint, watery, reedy

    Oppositerich, full, strong, robust

  7. 7
    adjective
    Of a liquid, runny and flowing easily instead of thick.

    Like water, which pours fast, not like thick honey.

    The melted chocolate was too thin to coat the strawberries.

    Pour the thin syrup over the warm pancakes.

    Similarrunny, watery, fluid

    Oppositethick, viscous

    Note
  8. 8
    verbtransitive
    To make something less thick, often by adding water or another liquid to it.

    Use a rolling pin to thin the dough.

    The barber thinned my thick hair so it felt lighter.

    UsageSay thin the paint with water.

    Similardilute, weaken, pare

    Oppositethicken, concentrate

    Note
  9. 9
    remove plantsverbtransitive
    To take away some young plants or fruits so the rest have room to grow well.

    Like moving some chairs out of a packed room so people can spread out.

    Gardeners thin the carrots so each one gets enough room.

    We need to thin these seedlings before they crowd each other out.

    UsageSay thin the carrots, meaning pull some out so the rest can grow.

    Note

Practice

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Origin

From Old English þynne, going back to a Proto-Germanic word for "thin". It is related to German dünn and Latin tenuis.

Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 3 facts