unable
un-AY-buhl/ʌnˈeɪbl̩/
- 1Lacking the ability, power, or opportunity to do something.
He felt unable to express how grateful he really was.
Many residents were unable to leave the flooded town in time.
UsageUsually unable to + verb: unable to sleep. Incapable takes of + -ing instead: incapable of lying.
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Origin
From Middle English unable (also spelled unabel, unhable, unhabil), formed from un- plus able.
Checked 6 Nov 2026 · 1 fact
- The adjective descends from Middle English unable, also spelled unabel, unhable and unhabil, and consists of un- plus able. en.wiktionary.org