unfriend
Verbunfriends, unfriending, unfriended
Noun pluralunfriends
Formsunfriends, unfriending, unfriended
Pluralunfriends
- 1To remove someone from one's list of contacts on a social networking site, ending the connection there.
He chose to unfriend several former coworkers after leaving the company.
After the heated thread, she quietly unfriended her cousin.
Similardefriend
Oppositefriend
Note
Here the break is a single action on a platform, and it runs one way: you unfriend someone, with the other person as the direct object. Defriend means the same thing. Nils Smith's Social Media Guide for Ministry (2013) separates it from milder steps, such as limiting or blocking someone's posts "without unfriending" them. Unfriending ends the connection itself, not just what appears in your feed. The verb is built like the older verb of falling out.
- 2A person who is not a friend; an enemy.
He had made an unfriend of the magistrate through years of open insolence.
The chieftain counted the rival clans among his unfriends.
Similarnonfriend
Oppositefriend
Note
Not a coinage of the internet age: Middle English unfreend, simply un- plus friend, with older relatives in Old English unwine and unfriþmann. It sits easily after verbs of being and parting, as in Elizabeth Gaskell's "we parted unfriends" and Tolkien's "we are their unfriends" in The Silmarillion. Walter Scott glosses it in The Fortunes of Nigel (1822): "unfriends—or, to be plain, enemies." It shares only its spelling with the social-media verb.
- 3To break off a friendship; to cease being friends with another person.
The partners decided to unfriend once their business interests sharply diverged.
"I hope, sir, that we are not mutually Unfriended by this Difference which hath happened betwixt us."
1659, Thomas Fuller, The Appeal of Injured InnocenceNote
A rare verb, built with the un- that reverses an action, as in undo, not the un- that negates a noun, which is the one in the noun meaning 'enemy'. Dutch ontvrienden and German entfreunden are formed the same way. Thomas Fuller uses it in The Appeal of Injured Innocence (1659) for an estrangement both parties share: "we are not mutually Unfriended by this Difference." The sense is two people falling out, not one person dropping the other.
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Origins
From Middle English unfreend or onfrend, formed from the prefix un- plus friend. It is cognate with Scots unfrend, and may be compared with Old English unfriþmann and unwine.
Formed from the verb prefix un- plus friend, comparable to Dutch ontvrienden and German entfreunden, both meaning "to unfriend".