DictionaryAI

us

pronoun · US proper noun · determiner · Us noun
US/ʌs/
As a proper nounyoo-ES
As a nounYOOZ

10 meanings of us

Practice

  1. 1
    we (as object)pronoun
    Used by a speaker or writer to refer to themselves and one or more others, with or without the listener; used as the object of a verb or preposition, after be, or alone.

    You can't keep treating us like children, Mr. Hale.

    When you visit next month, you're welcome to stay with us.

    UsageUse us after a verb or preposition: with us, tell us. Use we as the subject: we went.

    Note

    English uses one form both for the exclusive us, which leaves the listener out, and for the inclusive us, which takes the listener in. Only the situation shows that the listener is left out, and a you set against us is the usual signal, as in don't treat us like idiots.

  2. 2
    United Statesproper noun · USinitialism
    Short for the United States: the United States of America, a country in North America.

    The company plans to open its first store in the US next spring.

    She works as a translator for a US law firm in Toronto.

    UsageAlone it takes the: in the US. Before another noun, the goes with that noun: US firms, the US Army.

  3. 3
    our sidepronoun
    Used to refer to any entity the speaker is part of or identifies with, such as a workplace, school, nation, region or language.

    People in the capital tend to forget about us out here in the north.

    Three rival firms tried to buy us last year, but the board turned them all down.

    Note

    Fans use it for teams they only watch: they thrashed us 5-0, says a supporter who never touched the ball. The same stretch lets a citizen speak for a nation, as in the rest of Europe hates us, or an employee for a firm; belonging here is a matter of loyalty or membership, not of having taken part.

  4. 4
    people in generalpronoun
    Used to refer to people in general rather than to any particular group.

    Sleep deprivation slows us down in ways that are hard to notice.

    Nothing humbles us quite like a serious illness.

  5. 5
    presenter talkpronouncolloquial
    Used to draw a group of listeners into the speaker’s experiences or activities by suggesting that they share in them.

    Welcome back, everyone. Today I'm going to build us a simple bookshelf from scrap wood.

    Alright, chat, let me just grab us a health potion before the boss fight.

    Note

    Video makers lean on it to keep an audience close: the presenter does all the work, yet the viewers are folded in, as in first let's get us a few ingredients. Where the coaxing us puts the listener to work, this one leaves the listener watching.

Practice

Can you tell the meanings of us apart? Answer 3 quick questions from this page, or write your own sentence and AI will check it.

Origins

Meanings 1, 3–9

Proto-Indo-European *n̥smé ("us"), altered to *n̥swé, gave Proto-Germanic *uns, then Proto-West Germanic *uns and Old English ūs, a dative personal pronoun meaning "us." Middle English kept it as us, but the long vowel shortened there because the word was usually unstressed. Its relatives include West Frisian ús, Dutch ons, German uns, Danish os and Latin nōs ("we, us").

Meaning 2

An abbreviation of United States.