accord
Pluralaccords
Verbaccords, according, accorded
Pluralaccords
Formsaccords, according, accorded
- 1A formal agreement reached between nations or governments.
The two governments finalized a climate accord after months of negotiation.
The accord committed both parties to gradual disarmament.
UsageCountries reach, sign or break an accord; in names it is capitalized, often plural: the Camp David Accords.
Similartreaty, agreement, pact, convention
Note
In diplomacy the word often sits inside a name, capitalized, and it can turn plural when one negotiation yields several texts: the Camp David Accords, signed in 1978, were a pair of agreements. An accord need not be the final step. The second of those agreements led directly to the 1979 peace treaty between Egypt and Israel, so accord and treaty can name different stages of one settlement.
Checked 5 Nov 2026 · 3 facts
- The Camp David Accords were signed in 1978. history.state.gov
- The Camp David Accords consisted of two agreements. en.wikipedia.org
- The second agreement led directly to the Egypt–Israel peace treaty of 1979. en.wikipedia.org
- 2To grant or award something as suitable or proper; to concede.
Courts must accord every defendant a fair trial.
The treaty accords foreign investors the same status as locals.
UsageAccord someone a right, or accord a right to someone; often passive: she was accorded full honors.
Oppositedeny, withhold, refuse
Note
The 1951 Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees says a refugee "shall be accorded" the same protection "as is accorded to nationals." Render is a close synonym, and both suggest giving what is fitting or proper. Shelley stretches it to the "boon of senseless death."
- 3A voluntary or spontaneous impulse to act on one's own initiative.
He apologized of his own accord, without any prompting.
The volunteers stayed late of their own accord to finish the job.
UsageAlmost always in the phrase of one's own accord, with a possessive: of her own accord, of its own accord.
Similarvolition
Note
The King James Bible of 1611 already applies it to crops, "that which groweth of it owne accord," so the subject need not be a person; a door can swing open of its own accord.
- 4Agreement or harmony, whether in people's opinions or actions or between things.
For once, the two parties were in complete accord about how to spend the budget.
Their views slowly came into accord after the long debate.
UsageUsually in accord (with someone or something); with one accord means all together.
Similarharmony
Oppositediscord
Note
The core noun came through Old French acort from the verb acorder. That verb goes back to Latin concordāre, whose root is distantly related to English heart, so to be in accord is, at bottom, to be of one heart. The King James Bible of 1611 has the disciples continuing "with one accord," a phrase still used for a group acting unanimously. Things can be in accord too, as when two sets of figures agree.
Checked 5 Nov 2026 · 6 facts
- The noun came through Old French acort, derived from acorder. en.wiktionary.org
- Old French acorder ultimately derives from Latin concordāre. en.wiktionary.org
- The word's root is distantly related to English heart. en.wiktionary.org
- The underlying etymological image is hearts together, paraphrased as being of one heart. en.wiktionary.org
- The King James Bible was first published in 1611. en.wikipedia.org
- Acts describes the disciples continuing “with one accord.” en.wikisource.org
- 5To agree or correspond; to be in harmony with something else, including in sound.
The witness's account does not accord with the physical evidence.
These results accord well with findings from earlier studies.
UsageUsually accord with something, as in results that accord with earlier findings; more formal than agree.
Note
The everyday construction takes with: results accord with earlier findings, and an account accords with the evidence. Older writers also used to, as in Milton's "Thy actions to thy words accord" in Paradise Regain'd (1671). Tennyson still writes "mind and soul, according well" in In Memoriam (1850).
Less common meanings
- 6To bring people or things into agreement; to reconcile, settle, or adjust them.
- 7A harmony in sound, pitch, and tone; a pleasing musical concord.
The strings and woodwinds settled into a rich accord.
Their two voices rose in close accord through the final verse.
Similarconcord, consonance
Oppositedissonance
- 8A distinctive blend of fragrances, or the smell it produces.
The fragrance is built around a warm amber accord.
Perfumers combine several accords to create a finished scent.
Similarblend
Note
A perfumer's building block is two or more materials blended until they read as one new smell rather than as their parts. Luca Turin and Tania Sanchez describe fougères as built on an accord of lavender and coumarin. The amber accord of oriental fragrances draws on vanilla, olibanum, balsamic resins and citrus. Perfumers treat an accord as a ready formulation that can go into any perfume calling for that note.
Checked 5 Nov 2026 · 4 facts
- An accord blends two or more materials into a distinctive smell whose components are not individually detectable. perfumersworld.com
- Luca Turin and Tania Sanchez describe fougères as built on a lavender–coumarin accord. en.wiktionary.org
- Amber accords used in oriental fragrances draw on vanilla, olibanum, balsamic resins and citrus. flavorchemists.com
- An accord can serve as a formulation incorporated into perfumes requiring its particular note. en.wiktionary.org
- 9To arrive at an agreement; to come to terms with another party.
Note
An archaic intransitive use for two sides coming to terms, where modern English says come to terms or reach agreement. It survives mainly in formal or historical writing, so it suits a story set at a medieval court better than a business email. In present-day prose, use the noun instead: parties reach an accord rather than simply accord.
Checked 5 Nov 2026 · 1 fact
- Accord has an archaic intransitive sense meaning to arrive at an agreement. en.wiktionary.org
- 10To give one's consent; to assent to something proposed.
Note
An obsolete intransitive use meaning simply to assent. Agree or consent is the modern word, and this use is met now only in historical texts. In those texts it is one party's yes to a proposal, not a meeting of minds. The joint act of coming to terms together is a separate use.
Checked 5 Nov 2026 · 2 facts
- Accord had an obsolete intransitive sense meaning to assent or give consent. en.wiktionary.org
- Giving consent is distinguished from the separate sense of jointly reaching an agreement. en.wiktionary.org
- 11A settlement between disputing parties in which agreed compensation for an injury is stipulated, preventing a lawsuit once carried out.
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Practice
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Origins
Old French acort, which comes from the verb acorder (see the verb sense), passed into Middle English as accord.
Latin concordāre, with its prefix swapped for Latin ad-, gave Vulgar Latin *accordāre and then Old French acorder (compare modern French accord and accorder), which Middle English borrowed as accorden or acorden. Its deepest root is Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr ~ *ḱr̥d-, so it is a distant relative of English 'heart' through Proto-Germanic *hertô.