bin
Pluralbins
Pluralbins
- 1A container for trash or other waste.
He crumpled the letter and tossed it in the bin under his desk.
Reporters were caught going through the minister's bins in search of discarded papers.
UsageThrow something in the bin or put it in the bin; American English more often says trash can or garbage can.
- 2A box, frame, crib, or other enclosed space used to store something, such as grain, coal, or wine.
He pulled a dusty bottle of red from the wine bin in the cellar.
After the harvest, the grain sits in tall metal bins until prices rise.
UsageUsually named by what it holds, contents first: a coal bin, a wine bin, a grain bin.
Similarcontainer, receptacle
Note
The storage sense stays closest to the word's roots: Old English binn meant a crib or manger, and behind it lies a Celtic word for a cart.
Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 1 fact
- Old English binn meant a crib or manger. en.wiktionary.org
- 3Son of: used in Arabic names before the name of a man's father, the equivalent of Hebrew ben.
The court record names the heir as Saeed bin Khalid, eldest son of the late merchant Khalid.
Her grandfather was Rashid bin Saif, and Saif, his father, had built the family's first fishing boat.
UsageUsually lowercase inside a full name: Rashid bin Saif.
Note
A separate word that only shares the spelling: it comes from Arabic bin, "son", and has no tie to the container. In English it appears inside names, linking a man's given name to his father's, and it stays lowercase there, as in Rashid bin Saif.
Checked 30 Oct 2026 · 1 fact
- The name element bin comes from Arabic meaning “son” and has a separate etymology from the container noun. en.wiktionary.org
- 4To throw something away by putting it in a bin; more broadly, to reject or give up something as if throwing it away.
He kept the receipts and binned the rest of the post.
The council voted to bin the plans for a new car park after residents complained.
UsageDoubles the n: binned, binning.
Similarchuck, toss, dump, ditch, discard
Oppositekeep
Note
It stretches from the literal (in Tom Holt's Falling Sideways of 2002, a character files one bank statement and bins the rest) to plans and ideas that get dropped.
Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 2 facts
- Tom Holt wrote Falling Sideways. hachette.co.uk
- The novel describes a character filing a bank statement and binning the remaining material. en.wiktionary.org
- 5A directory on a computer, especially under Unix-like systems, where a program's executables are kept.
Add the project's bin directory to your PATH before running the tests.
The build script writes the finished program to bin and leaves the source code in src.
Note
The name is usually explained as short for binaries, the compiled programs such a folder holds. Unix-like systems keep several: /bin and /usr/bin for everyday commands, sbin for system administration tools, and a project often has its own bin beside src. Adding a bin directory to the PATH lets you run its programs by name, without typing the full path.
Checked 30 Oct 2026 · 7 facts
- The computing name bin is a shortening of binary or binaries. en.wiktionary.org
- A bin directory holds compiled executable programs. go.dev
- /bin holds commands available to ordinary users. specifications.freedesktop.org
- /usr/bin is a principal directory for user commands. specifications.freedesktop.org
- sbin directories hold system administration utilities. specifications.freedesktop.org
- Projects commonly use sibling src and bin directories for source and compiled output. eclipse.org
- Including a directory in PATH enables the shell to find its executable programs by name. qnx.com
- 6Any of the discrete intervals that make up a histogram or a similar grouping of data.
With twenty bins, the histogram showed two clear peaks.
Changing the bin width can make the same data look very different.
Note
In a histogram each bin becomes one bar, and the bar usually shows how many values fall inside its range. Bins sit edge to edge with no gaps, and every value lands in exactly one, so a value right on the boundary between two bins is counted on one side only. Sorting values into them is the verb, binning.
Checked 30 Oct 2026 · 4 facts
- A conventional histogram represents each bin with a bar showing its observation count. itl.nist.gov
- Histogram bins divide the data range into contiguous, non-overlapping intervals, assigning each observation to one interval. www150.statcan.gc.ca
- A shared boundary value is assigned to only one of the adjoining bins. numpy.org
- Grouping observations into bins is called binning. matplotlib.org
Less common meanings
- 7To put something, such as wine, into a bin to be stored.
The winery bins its best reds for several years before releasing them.
Growers who bin their apples in cold storage can sell them well into spring.
UsageHere bin means store, not throw away; a cellar, winery or harvest points to this meaning.
Note
The storage verb pulls the opposite way from the British verb for throwing out: to bin wine is to keep it, laid away until it is ready, not to pour it out.
- 8A sin bin: the spot where a player briefly sent off in rugby, ice hockey, or certain other sports has to wait.
After a late hit, the winger cooled off in the bin for ten minutes.
Both teams had a player in the bin when the second goal went in.
UsageUsually in the bin or sent to the bin; a player sent there is sin-binned.
Note
Short for sin bin, the nickname for the area where a player serves a temporary suspension. Ice hockey usually calls it the penalty box; in fifteen-a-side rugby union a yellow card sends a player there for ten minutes.
Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 2 facts
- Bin is a shortened form of sin bin. en.wikipedia.org
- In fifteen-a-side rugby union, a yellow card carries a ten-minute temporary suspension. passport.world.rugby
- 9To convert continuous data into discrete groups, assigning each value to one of them.
The researchers binned participants' ages into five-year intervals before the analysis.
If you bin the data too coarsely, you can hide important patterns.
Note
Grouping values this way trades detail for readability: once the data are grouped, everything inside a group counts alike and the exact measurements drop out of view. Groups that are too narrow cause the opposite trouble from coarse ones, leaving many nearly empty and letting random noise pass for a signal. The groups produced are the bins of a histogram.
Checked 30 Oct 2026 · 3 facts
- Grouping values hides their exact measurements and represents values within each group alike. itl.nist.gov
- Excessively narrow groups contain few observations and exaggerate sampling noise, whereas coarse groups obscure detail. analog.com
- The groups used in constructing a histogram are bins. en.wikipedia.org
- 10Short for binary: a computer file containing data other than plain text, or the base-2 number system, which uses only 0 and 1.
The vendor ships the driver only as a precompiled bin, so the source code stays private.
Convert the value from hex to bin and count how many ones it has.
Note
Programmers' shorthand, and its grammar shows which binary is meant. Countable, a bin is a binary file, as in a firmware bin. Uncountable, bin is base-2 notation, named alongside hex when a value is converted from one system to another.
Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 1 fact
- Computing bin is a clipping of binary. en.wiktionary.org
- 11Short for loony bin: an offensive slang term for a psychiatric hospital.
His family had him committed, and the neighbors whispered that he was in the bin.
She spent six weeks in the bin after the breakdown and never spoke about it.
Note
A clipping that keeps all the mockery of loony bin without saying loony. Margaret Atwood's Cat's Eye (1988) has the casual frame, "She should be in a bin," and New Scientist in 1973 wrote of being sent to the bin on a single doctor's say-so.
Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 4 facts
- This sense of bin is a shortening of loony bin. en.wiktionary.org
- Margaret Atwood wrote Cat's Eye, first published in 1988. margaretatwood.ca
- Cat's Eye contains the exact quoted sentence. en.wiktionary.org
- A 1973 New Scientist passage describes being sent to the bin on one doctor's say-so. en.wiktionary.org
- 12In nonlinear video editing software, a virtual folder used to group and organize clips and other media.
Before cutting the documentary, the editor sorted the footage into bins by shooting day.
Drag the drone shots from the bin onto the timeline.
Similarfolder
Note
Editing software took over the storage bin for its media folders. A bin holds clips that point to files stored elsewhere, so deleting a clip from a bin normally leaves the footage itself untouched on the drive, which is worth knowing before tidying a project. Editors often keep one bin per scene, shooting day or camera, so a long project stays searchable.
Checked 30 Oct 2026 · 3 facts
- The software term continues the name of physical containers used by film editors. adobe.com
- Project clips refer to separate media files; ordinary clip deletion leaves those source files on disk. helpx.adobe.com
- Bins organize footage by scene, shooting day, or camera to aid retrieval. kb.pomfort.com
- 13Another spelling of been: the past participle of be, written to reflect its pronunciation in some dialects and in casual writing.
Have you bin to the new pizza place yet? It's amazing.
"I've bin working this farm since I was a boy," the old man said.
UsageUsed exactly like been, after have, has or had; careful writing expects been.
Note
An old spelling that has come back: Christopher Merrett, writing to Thomas Browne in 1668, has "have bin informed," and the form lived on in written dialect before texting revived it.
Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 1 fact
- The spelling survived in written dialect. en.wiktionary.org
- 14Short for being: the present participle of be, spelled this way in casual texts and online messages.
- 15A jail or prison.
- 16One of the fixed-size sections into which airspace is divided for radar purposes.
Showing meanings only.
Practice
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Origins
From Middle English bynne, from Old English binn (“crib, manger”), from Late Latin benna or a Celtic language, possibly Proto-Brythonic *benn (“cart, carriage”), ultimately from the Proto-Celtic source of Gaulish benna; compare Welsh ben (“cart”) and Old Breton benn (“caisson”). Compare also German Benne (“wheelbarrow”) and Middle Dutch benne (“basket”), from which come modern Dutch ben and, as a borrowing, West Frisian bin (both “wicker basket”).
Checked 30 Oct 2026 · 8 facts
- English bin comes through Middle English bynne from Old English binn, meaning crib or manger. en.wiktionary.org
- Old Irish buinne is a related Celtic comparison. en.wiktionary.org
- Welsh ben means cart. en.wiktionary.org
- Old Breton benn is a related form glossed caisson. en.wikipedia.org
- The source identifies West Frisian bin as a borrowing from Middle Dutch, so it should be presented as a comparison rather than an inherited cognate. en.wiktionary.org
- Modern Dutch ben, meaning wicker basket, comes from Middle Dutch benne. nl.wiktionary.org
- Dutch ben means a woven basket. nl.wiktionary.org
- German Benne means wheelbarrow. de.wikipedia.org
From Arabic بِن (bin), meaning “son”.
A pronunciation spelling of been.
Checked 30 Oct 2026 · 1 fact
- Bin is a pronunciation spelling of been. en.wiktionary.org
A clipping of binary.
Checked 30 Oct 2026 · 1 fact
- The computing word bin is a clipping of binary. en.wiktionary.org