bully
Pluralbullies
Verbbullies, bullying, bullied
Pluralbullies
Formsbullies, bullying, bullied
- 1Someone who hurts, frightens, or threatens people who are weaker than them.
The school bully took his lunch money every day.
She stood up to the bully who teased her little brother.
UsageSay school bully or office bully. You stand up to a bully.
Similartormentor
Note
- 2To frighten someone by being cruel or threatening to them.
The older boys bullied him until he changed schools.
Don't let anyone bully you into giving up your seat.
UsageSay bully someone into doing something.
Similarintimidate, browbeat, bulldoze, strong-arm, cow
Note
- 3
Less common meanings
- 4Used to say well done, though today it is often said in a mocking way.
'Bully for you,' he said, rolling his eyes at her bragging.
"I finally cleaned my room," he said. "Well, bully for you," his sister said.
UsageMostly in bully for you. Your tone shows if it is praise.
Similarbravo, congratulations, congrats, kudos
Note
- 5Very good or great.
She is a bully woman, not only a good mother, but a wonderful in-law
1916, The Independent, volumes 35-36Here, bully means very good or excellent.To sing a bully song I'll try, / Bully for you, bully for you, / Gay as they make them, here I am, / Bully for you, for you.
1861, Daniel Bryant, Bryant's Songs from Dixie's LandSimilarexcellent, awesome, brilliant, cool, exceptional
Note
- 6
- 7Corned beef that comes in a can.
We had bully and potatoes for dinner at camp.
He opened a can of bully for lunch.
- 8A small fish that lives in fresh water or in water that is a little salty.
We saw a little bully hiding under a stone in the stream.
The kids caught three bullies in their net where the river meets the sea.
- 9In field hockey, a restart where two players tap sticks and then go for the ball.
The game started again with a bully in the middle of the field.
She won the bully and passed the ball to her teammate.
Similarbully-off
Note
- 10
- 11A brother, or the oldest brother in a family. Also a man you work with, or a good friend.
Frae Team Gut to Whitley, we' coals black an' brown For the Amphitrite loaded, the keel had come down— But the bullies ower neet had their gobs se oft wet, That the nyem o' the ship yen an' a' did forget.
1824, Robert Gilchrist, “The Skipper's Erudition”Here, bullies means comrades or fellow workers, like brothers.Note
- 12Someone you love dearly, whether a man or a woman.
I have promised to be with the sweet bully early in the morning of her important day.
1753, Samuel Richardson, The History of Sir Charles GrandisonHere, bully means darling or sweetheart, someone loved dearly.I kiss his dirty shoe, and from heart-string / I love the lovely bully. What is thy name?
1599, William Shakespeare, “The Life of Henry the Fift”Here, bully means darling, someone dearly loved.Similardarling, dear, baby, babe, dearest
Note
- 13A lively man who is bold and stylish.
What sayest thou, Bully Bottom?
c. 1595, William Shakespeare, “A Midsommer Nights Dreame”Here, bully is a friendly word for a lively, bold, stylish man.Note
- 14Cheerful and friendly, but loud and full of big talk.
Bless thee, bully doctor!
1597, William Shakespeare, The Merry Wives of WindsorHere, bully means cheerful and hearty, but loud and boastful.Note
- 15A person who guards a sex worker and watches over them.
- 16A hammer that miners use in their work.
- 17In a ball game played at Eton College, a small, tight group of players pushing together for the ball.
Showing meanings only.
Practice
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Origin
The word first appeared in the 1500s as a loving name for someone. It probably came from Dutch boel, meaning "lover" or "brother." During the 1600s, it came to mean a loud, rough man and then someone who treats others cruelly.