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cool

SayKOOLUS/kul/UK/kuːl/

Adjectivecooler, coolest

Verbcools, cooling, cooled

18 meanings of cool

Practice

  1. 1
    low temperatureadjective
    Somewhat cold rather than warm, or giving a pleasant feeling of relief from heat.

    The mountain stream stayed cool even in midsummer.

    A cool breeze drifted in through the open window.

    Similarfresh, refreshing, crisp

    Oppositewarm, hot

    Note

    The temperature sense the rest of the word grows from: Old English cōl, which could already mean "calm" as well as "cold," from an Indo-European root for cold. That early double meaning is why the "calm" meaning feels so natural. Cool sits between warm and chilly rather than at either end, and it compares freely: astronomers describe dwarf stars as "much cooler" than the sun.

    Checked 30 Oct 2026 · 3 facts

    • Cool derives from Old English cōl, which had both temperature and calmness senses. en.wiktionary.org
    • The word ultimately derives from an Indo-European root referring to cold. en.wiktionary.org
    • Astronomers describe dwarf stars as much cooler than the Sun. hq.eso.org
  2. 2
    impressiveadjectivecolloquial
    Very interesting, impressive, or exciting.

    We saw a cool magic trick that left everyone amazed.

    The documentary showed some cool footage of deep-sea creatures.

    Similarawesome, neat

    Oppositeboring, dull, lame

  3. 3
    make colderverbtransitive
    To make something cooler, or to lose heat and become cooler.

    Engineers cool the reactor with circulating water.

    A light wind cooled the runners as they climbed the hill.

    UsageOften with down: cool the room down. The means usually follows with: cool it with water.

    Similarchill

    Oppositeheat, warm

    Note

    The King James Bible of 1611 asks that Lazarus dip his finger in water and "cool my tongue." The construction has hardly changed since.

    Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 2 facts

    • The King James Bible was first published in 1611. en.wikipedia.org
    • The King James Bible contains the request that Lazarus dip his finger in water and “cool my tongue”; the speaker is the rich man addressing Abraham in Luke 16:24. en.wikisource.org
  4. 4
    all rightadjectivecolloquial
    Acceptable or all right; also, of a person, willing to accept something ('cool with').

    Her parents were cool with her staying out late as long as she texted them.

    He said it was cool to swing by his place anytime.

    UsageCommon in questions: Is it cool if I...? A person is cool with something they accept.

    Similarfine, okay

    Oppositeunacceptable

  5. 5
    stylishadjectivecolloquial
    Fashionable and stylish, or admired and popular because of an easy, confident style.

    The cafe has a cool, retro look that draws weekend crowds.

    Wide-leg jeans are cool again after years out of fashion.

    Similarfashionable, stylish, trendy, hip

    Oppositeunfashionable, dated, uncool

  6. 6
    adjective
    Calm and in control of oneself, even in difficult or dangerous situations.

    The pilot remained cool as the storm buffeted the plane.

    Even under fierce questioning, the witness stayed cool.

    UsageOften after stay, keep or remain: stay cool under pressure, keep a cool head.

    Similarcalm, composed, collected, unflappable, unruffled

    Oppositenervous, agitated, flustered, panicky

  7. 7
    less intenseverbfigurativelyintransitive
    Of feelings, interest, or relations, to become or make less warm or intense.

    Relations between the two countries cooled after the border dispute.

    Tempers cool once people walk away and take a breath.

    Similarchill, subside, wane, fade, diminish

    Oppositewarm, intensify

  8. 8
    steady nervesnoununcountable
    A calm and composed temperament.

    Her cool never wavered through the long negotiation.

    When the crowd began heckling, the speaker kept his cool and finished his talk.

    UsageMostly in keep your cool and lose your cool, with a possessive word before it.

    Similarcomposure, calmness

    Oppositepanic, agitation, nervousness

Practice

Can you tell the meanings of cool apart? Answer 3 quick questions from this page, or write your own sentence and AI will check it.

Origins

Meanings 1–2, 4–6, 8–14, 16–17

From Middle English cool, from Old English cōl ("cool, cold, calm"), going back through Proto-Germanic to the Proto-Indo-European root *gel- ("cold"). It is related to cold and has cognates such as Dutch koel and German kühl.

Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 3 facts

  • Cool comes from Middle English cool and Old English cōl, meaning “cool, cold, calm,” through Proto-Germanic from Proto-Indo-European *gel-, referring to cold. en.wiktionary.org
  • Cool is etymologically related to cold. en.wiktionary.org
  • Dutch koel and German kühl are cognates of cool. en.wiktionary.org
Meanings 3, 7, 15

Old English cōlian, meaning "to cool, grow cold," became Middle English colen, and it traces back to the Proto-Indo-European root *gel- ("to freeze"). Dutch koelen and German kühlen are cognates. Old English cēlan also fed into the word and was later reshaped to look like the adjective cool.

Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 5 facts

  • Old English cōlian meant “to cool, grow cold.” en.wiktionary.org
  • Old English cōlian developed into Middle English colen and modern English cool. en.wiktionary.org
  • The word ultimately derives from Proto-Indo-European *gel-, meaning “to freeze.” en.wiktionary.org
  • Dutch koelen and German kühlen are cognates of the English verb cool. en.wiktionary.org
  • Old English cēlan also contributed to cool, through a form altered to resemble the adjective. en.wiktionary.org