chief
Noun pluralchiefs
Pluralchiefs
Formschiefs, chiefing, chiefed
- 1Most important, and coming before all the rest.
Like the biggest piece of a puzzle: the one that matters most.
Her chief concern was keeping the children safe.
Poor planning was the chief cause of the delay.
UsageComes before a noun: the chief reason.
Similarmain, principal, primary, foremost, leading
Oppositeminor, secondary, subordinate, lesser
Note
- 2The person who leads a group, team, or organization.
Like the captain of a team who makes the final calls.
The fire chief ordered everyone to evacuate the building.
Tribal chiefs gathered to negotiate the new treaty.
UsageOften after another word: fire chief, police chief.
Similarboss, leader, head, manager, director
Oppositesubordinate, underling
Note
- 3The state of being the top leader. It is only used in the words "in chief" after a job name.
The president is also commander in chief of the army.
At every family barbecue, Dad is the grill master in chief.
UsageCan be editor in chief or editor-in-chief. More than one: editors in chief.
Note
Less common meanings
- 4
- 5The main or top part of something.
- 6A rude and offensive way to call a Native American or First Nations man.
Kids at school called the Navajo boy chief just to mock him.
Calling a Native American man chief is rude and deeply offensive.
UsageA leader's real title, as in Chief Joseph, is different from this insulting nickname.
Note
- 7
- 8In a coat of arms, a wide colored band across the top of the shield.
- 9Very close and friendly with someone.
Showing meanings only.
Practice
Can you tell the meanings of chief apart? Answer 3 quick questions from this page, or write your own sentence and AI will check it.
Origin
This word came through Old French from Latin caput, meaning "head."
Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 2 facts
- Chief came through Old French from Latin caput. en.wiktionary.org
- Latin caput means head. en.wiktionary.org