cook
Noun pluralcooks
Pluralcooks
- 1To heat food so that it is ready to eat, often mixing it with other ingredients in the process.
She cooked the chicken slowly in white wine and herbs.
Most restaurants cook their pasta to order rather than in advance.
UsageCook dinner, cook for someone. For bread and cakes, bake is the usual word.
- 2Of food, to be prepared by heating; to become done through heat.
The stew cooked slowly all afternoon on the back burner.
These thin fillets cook in just a few minutes.
UsageThe food can be the subject: the rice cooks in twenty minutes, dinner is cooking.
- 3A person who prepares and cooks food, whether at home or as a job, as in a kitchen, ship, or large house.
The ship's cook served stew to the whole crew twice a day.
He worked as a line cook for a decade before opening his own restaurant.
UsageThe person is a cook (not
incorrect: a cooker). In British use a cooker is a stove.Similarchef
- 4To make or concoct something, especially illegal drugs, or to make up a plan, scheme, or story (usually cook up).
Police say he would cook meth in a rented trailer outside town.
The two of them cooked up an elaborate alibi before the police arrived.
UsageWith a plan, story or alibi, usually cook up: cook up a scheme, cooked up an alibi.
Similarconcoct, devise, invent, fabricate, hatch
Note
Drugs are a frequent object of this verb: cooking meth in a basement, or the process Frank Spalding warns of in Methamphetamine: The Dangers of Crystal Meth (2006), which leaves residue all over a home. It is the action behind the drug-maker noun.
Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 2 facts
- Frank Spalding wrote Methamphetamine: The Dangers of Crystal Meth. core-docs.s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com
- Cooking meth can contaminate surfaces throughout a home. dph.illinois.gov
Less common meanings
- 5To do something with great energy and success, as when a team plays well or musicians play with drive.
By the third quarter the offense was cooking, scoring on every possession.
When the band starts to cook in the second set, the whole crowd gets on its feet.
UsageMostly in the progressive: now we're cooking, the offense was cooking.
Oppositestruggle, sputter, stall
Note
It praises momentum, whether a footballer adding a goal or a gamer finding a build that hits harder. The success meaning predates the 2020s craze. In a 1977 Gay Community News piece, the Boston bar owner Suki Eagan says her bar "started cookin'" once the right staff arrived.
Checked 3 Nov 2026 · 3 facts
- The cited piece appeared in 1977. digitalcommons.usm.maine.edu
- The success meaning predates the 2020s; the cited speaker says her bar "started cookin'" after she hired the staff. en.wiktionary.org
- The speaker was a female bar owner. en.wiktionary.org
- 6To defeat or humiliate someone, or leave them in a hopeless situation, as in 'we're cooked'.
Once the storm washed out the only bridge back to town, we realized we were completely cooked.
Their point guard is so quick that he'll cook anyone who tries to stay in front of him.
Similarbeat, destroy, burn, torch
Note
Closely tied to being cooked: if being cooked means having no way out, to cook someone is to put them there. The subject is often not a person at all but a law, a leak or a failure, as in this new labor law is really cooking working-class people. The object is whoever is left without options.
- 7To tamper with or alter, especially records or figures.
Auditors discovered the firm had cooked its books for years.
Anyone can cook a spreadsheet if no one checks the source data.
UsageMostly in the fixed phrase cook the books.
Similarfalsify, doctor, fiddle, fudge, rig
Note
Tampering by dressing up, the way a dish is seasoned to taste. Joseph Addison, writing about the London news-sheets of his day, describes papers that receive the same reports from abroad, often in the same words, yet differ wildly in "their way of cooking it." There the news is altered in the telling.
Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 2 facts
- Joseph Addison wrote about the London newspapers of his day in this passage. gutenberg.org
- Addison describes identical foreign reports presented differently, using the quoted phrase. gutenberg.org
- 8To kill, destroy, or render inoperative through exposure to excessive heat or radiation.
A power surge cooked the motherboard beyond repair.
Solar flares can cook the electronics aboard unshielded satellites.
Note
Heat and radiation both qualify, and the victim can be a person or a machine. Randall Munroe's What If? (2014) sums up extremely acute radiation poisoning as "you would be cooked." Howard Tayler's Schlock Mercenary (2017) has a crew warned not to "cook any friendlies" with active sensors.
Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 4 facts
- Randall Munroe wrote What If?. caseer.academy
- What If? was first published in 2014. xkcd.com
- Munroe uses the exact quotation to describe extremely acute radiation poisoning. caseer.academy
- Howard Tayler's Schlock Mercenary contains this warning about active scanning in a strip dated July 6, 2017. en.wiktionary.org
- 9
- 10A person who manufactures illegal drugs, especially methamphetamine.
Detectives traced the chemical orders back to a single cook working out of a rented trailer.
Every cook in the network answered to the same supplier of precursor chemicals.
UsageOften with the drug in front: a meth cook, an LSD cook.
Note
Mackenzie Phillips's High on Arrival (2009) calls Owsley Stanley "a pioneer LSD cook," showing the word reaching well beyond meth. It names the person behind the verb of making drugs; the batch itself is the session noun.
Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 2 facts
- Mackenzie Phillips wrote High on Arrival, first published in 2009. openlibrary.org
- High on Arrival describes Owsley Stanley as "a pioneer LSD cook." en.wiktionary.org
- 11A session of manufacturing illegal drugs, especially methamphetamine.
Neighbors noticed a sharp chemical smell every time the men started another cook in the trailer.
Police raided the barn midway through a cook and seized the chemicals and glassware.
Note
Here the word counts events rather than people: one cook is one run of production, so it takes next, last or a single. In Neal Hall's Hell To Pay (2011) a man wants "a full barrel for the next cook." To tell it from the person who makes the drugs, ask whether it happens or works: a cook raided midway is a session, a cook who answers to a supplier is a person.
Checked 30 Oct 2026 · 2 facts
- Neal Hall wrote Hell To Pay, first published in 2011. openlibrary.org
- The book describes a man wanting "a full barrel for the next cook"; the man is Punko, speaking to Plante. en.wiktionary.org
- 12The degree or quality of doneness of food; how thoroughly it has been cooked.
The judges praised the even cook on the brisket.
A sous-vide bath guarantees a consistent cook from edge to center.
UsageWith adjectives of evenness or degree: an even cook, a perfect cook on the steak.
Similardoneness
Note
A kitchen word that turns a process into a measurable result. It names how done something is, not the act of cooking, so it pairs with adjectives of evenness and degree: an even cook, a consistent cook, a perfect cook from edge to center. It is countable in a way most nouns of process are not.
- 13To develop a plan or train of thought freely to its end, whether brilliant, funny, or far-fetched, as in 'let him cook'.
Nobody interrupted; we just let him cook and waited to see where the theory landed.
When Dana started explaining why the office plants kept dying, we decided to just let her cook.
Note
Internet slang with a known author: the American rapper Lil B coined it in 2010, and viral tweets and TikToks spread it in mid-2022. Its home is the phrase let him cook (or let that boy cook), a request to stop interrupting and see where the idea goes. The verdict is left open: the result may be brilliant, funny, or a hole being dug deeper.
Checked 30 Oct 2026 · 3 facts
- Lil B is an American rapper. en.wikipedia.org
- Lil B coined this slang sense in 2010. en.wiktionary.org
- Viral tweets and TikToks popularized it in mid-2022. en.wiktionary.org
- 14To execute by electric chair.
Facing a murder charge in 1930s Chicago, Eddie knew that if the jury convicted him, the state would cook him in the electric chair.
They cooked the gang's trigger man upstate back in 1938.
Similarfry
Note
Gallows humor in kitchen terms: the electric chair treated as a stove, with fry as its companion in the same slang. Both words make light of an execution, so they carry a hard edge of callousness.
Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 1 fact
- Cook and fry can both mean execution by electric chair. en.wiktionary.org
- 15To keep hold of a grenade for a moment after its fuse is lit so that it detonates almost as soon as it leaves the hand.
The sergeant showed us how to cook a grenade for two seconds so the enemy would have no time to throw it back.
He cooked the grenade so the enemy couldn't pick it up and throw it back.
Note
Soldiers' slang for a timing trick: the fuse is already burning while the grenade is still in hand, so it bursts soon after it lands. The point is to deny the enemy time to grab it and throw it back. Frags can be the object (I always cook my frags), and cook off is an alternative form of the same verb.
Checked 30 Oct 2026 · 3 facts
- Cooking a grenade involves retaining it briefly after fuse ignition to shorten the delay before detonation after throwing. en.wiktionary.org
- The shortened delay reduces the enemy's opportunity to throw the grenade back. en.wikipedia.org
- Cook off also denotes delaying the throw of an activated grenade. en.wiktionary.org
- 16To make the characteristic two-note call of the cuckoo.
Constant cuckoos cook on every side.
1599, Thomas Moffet, The SilkwormesNote
An echo of the bird itself: this verb is imitative, a separate word from the kitchen cook that only happens to share its spelling. Thomas Moffet's The Silkwormes, and their Flies (1599) has "Constant cuckoos cook on every side."
Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 3 facts
- The cuckoo verb is imitative and has a separate etymology from culinary cook. en.wiktionary.org
- Thomas Moffet wrote The Silkwormes, and their Flies, published in 1599. amgueddfa.cymru
- The attributed quotation is recorded with this wording. en.wiktionary.org
- 17In video games, to smelt; to process ore or raw materials in a furnace, converting them into refined items.
- 18An unintended solution to a chess problem, regarded as a flaw that spoils the composition.
- 19A European fish, the cuckoo wrasse (Labrus mixtus), once also called the striped wrasse, found in coastal Atlantic and Mediterranean waters.
- 20To throw; to hurl or toss an object.
Cook. To throw. Cook me that ball, throw me that ball. Glou.
1787, Francis Grose, A Provincial Glossary: With a Collection of Local Proverbs
Showing meanings only.
Practice
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Origins
Latin cocus, which ultimately goes back to the Proto-Indo-European root *pekʷ- ("to cook, become ripe"), gave Old English cōc ("a cook") and then Middle English cook. Dutch kok, German Koch, and Swedish kock are relatives.
Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 3 facts
- Latin cocus ultimately derives from Proto-Indo-European *pekʷ-, meaning ‘to cook, become ripe’. en.wiktionary.org
- Latin cocus gave Old English cōc, meaning ‘a cook’, which became Middle English cook. en.wiktionary.org
- Dutch kok, German Koch, and Swedish kock are etymologically related to English cook. en.wiktionary.org
The verb began in Middle English as coken, made from the noun cook. Its slang sense of going ahead with a plan was coined in 2010 by Lil B, a rapper from the United States, and spread through viral tweets and TikToks in mid-2022.
Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 4 facts
- The verb derives from Middle English coken, formed from the noun cook. en.wiktionary.org
- Lil B coined the slang sense of proceeding with a plan in 2010. en.wiktionary.org
- Lil B is an American rapper. en.wikipedia.org
- The slang sense was popularized through viral tweets and TikToks in mid-2022. en.wiktionary.org
Imitative in origin.
Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 1 fact
- Cook, meaning to make the noise of the cuckoo, is imitative in origin. en.wiktionary.org