DictionaryAI

directory

Saydi-REK-tuh-ree/dɪˈɹɛktəɹi/

Pluraldirectories

5 meanings of directory

Practice

  1. 1
    nouncountable
    A book or list that gives names, addresses, and phone numbers.

    Like a map that helps you find people instead of places.

    She looked up the plumber's number in the phone directory.

    The building has a directory near the entrance listing every office.

    Similarlist, listing, register, index, catalog

    Note
  2. 2
    nouncountable
    A folder on a computer where files and other folders are kept together.

    Like a drawer that holds papers and smaller boxes inside it.

    Save the photos in a new directory on your desktop.

    He moved the file into the wrong directory by mistake.

    Similarfolder

    Note
  3. 3
    nouncountable
    A list that shows the names and details of the files saved on a disk or drive.

    Like the table of contents at the front of a book.

    Type a command to see the directory of files on the disk.

    The old computer printed the whole directory before loading anything.

    Similarindex, listing

    Note
  4. 4
    nouncountable
    A type of government run by a small group of people who share power equally.

    Like a team of captains sharing one ship instead of just one.

    The country was ruled by a directory of five elected leaders.

    After the revolution, a directory replaced the single ruler.

    Similardirectorate

    Note
  5. 5
    adjective
    Giving directions or instructions about how to do something.

    Like a sign that points the way and tells you where to go.

    The pamphlet had a directory tone, telling readers exactly what to do.

    Her directory remarks left no room for the team to decide on their own.

    Similarinstructional, directive, instructive

    Note

Practice

Can you tell the meanings of directory apart? Answer 3 quick questions from this page, or write your own sentence and AI will check it.

Origins

Meanings 1–4

It comes from Middle English, from a Medieval Latin word. It is made from 'direct' plus '-ory'. The political meaning came from French.

Meaning 5

It comes from Middle English, from a Latin word. It is made from 'direct' plus '-ory'.