empire
Pluralempires
Pluralempires
- 1A group of countries ruled by one powerful ruler or government, often an emperor.
Like a kingdom, but with an emperor in charge instead of a king.
The emperor ruled a huge empire from his palace in the capital.
When the old ruler died, the empire passed to his daughter.
UsageUse a capital in names: the Roman Empire.
Note
- 2A very large and powerful business or organization run by one person or group.
Like one tree growing many branches that spread out in every direction.
She built a media empire from a single small newspaper.
The family's business empire included hotels, airlines, and banks.
UsageSay a media empire or a business empire.
Similarconglomerate, business, enterprise
Note
- 3The lands that a ruling country controls far from home, not counting its own home country.
At its peak, the empire spanned colonies on five continents far from the home islands.
Britain lost much of its empire in the years after World War II.
UsageSay a country lost its empire.
Note
- 4Alternative letter-case form of Empire, meaning in an early 1800s French style, especially a dress with a very high waist.
She wore an empire gown with the high waistline of the period.
The room was furnished in elegant empire style.
UsageUsually before a noun: an empire waist, an empire dress.
Note
Less common meaning
- 5Complete power or control over someone or something.
With infinite complacency men went to and fro over this globe about their little affairs, serene in their assurance of their empire over matter.
1898, H.G. Wells, The War of the Worlds
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Origin
It comes from Latin imperium, meaning command or control. That came from a word meaning 'to command.'
Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 3 facts
- Empire derives from Latin imperium, through French and Middle English. en.wiktionary.org
- Latin imperium means command or control. en.wiktionary.org
- Imperium derives from a Latin verb meaning to command. en.wiktionary.org