DictionaryAI

business

BIZ-nis/ˈbɪz.nɪs/

Pluralbusinesses

21 meanings of business

Practice

  1. 1
    shop or firmnouncountable
    A commercial enterprise or establishment, such as a company or shop.

    The family ran a successful business for three generations.

    Several local businesses closed during the recession.

    UsageYou run, start or own a business.

    Similarcompany, firm, enterprise

  2. 2
    commercialadjective
    Relating to or used for trade, commerce, governance, advocacy, or other professional purposes.

    He travels abroad often for business reasons.

    The company adopted a more aggressive business strategy this year.

    UsageUse before a noun: a business trip, a business card.

    Similarcommercial, professional, corporate

    Oppositepersonal, private

  3. 3
    noununcountable
    Commercial, industrial, or professional work done to earn a living; also, a person's own occupation or trade.

    He has spent his entire life in business, from his first shop to his last factory.

    The two countries do a great deal of business with each other.

    UsageUse these phrases without a: in business (trading), do business with someone, go into business.

    Similarcommerce, trade

  4. 4
    noununcountable
    The running of commercial companies, or the academic field that studies how they are run.

    She earned a master's degree in business before joining the firm.

    Good business requires both careful strategy and strong people skills.

    Similarmanagement, commerce

  5. 5
    noununcountable
    Private commercial interests considered collectively.

    Government and business often disagree over how much regulation is needed.

    The reforms were welcomed by business across the country.

    UsageOften big business, for large companies seen as a power.

    Similarindustry, commerce

  6. 6
    noununcountable
    One's dealings with a company, especially as a paying customer; patronage.

    We value your business and hope you will visit us again.

    The airline won back his business with a better loyalty program.

    UsageUsually with a possessive: thank you for your business, take your business elsewhere.

    Similarcustom, patronage

  7. 7
    sales volumenoununcountable
    The volume or amount of commercial trade that is carried out.

    Online sales now account for half the company's business.

    The new highway brought more business to the small town.

    UsageBusiness is good, business is slow; a shop does most of its business at certain times.

    Similartrade, custom, sales, revenue, turnover

  8. 8
    whole affairnouncountable
    A particular situation, affair, or activity.

    The entire business of moving house left them completely exhausted.

    Nobody understood what the strange business at the docks was about.

    UsageUsually with an adjective or of: a strange business, the whole business of moving house.

    Similaraffair, matter, episode, situation, thing

  9. 9
    matter to handlenouncountable
    Matters or tasks that need to be dealt with, such as items brought before a meeting or the affairs of an estate.

    The lawyer handled the business of the estate quickly and carefully.

    They met to finish the business of dividing the property.

    UsageSet phrase: get down to business, meaning start dealing seriously with the main task or subject.

    Similaraffairs, matters, work

    Note

    Hobbes uses it in Leviathan (1651), writing of "the business now in hand" for the question under discussion, and the phrasing still sounds natural in formal prose. With a financial or legal flavor, it covers work such as settling an estate or dividing property.

    Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 2 facts

    • Thomas Hobbes wrote Leviathan, first published in 1651. en.wikisource.org
    • Hobbes uses the exact phrase “the business now in hand” for the matter under discussion. en.wikisource.org

Practice

Can you tell the meanings of business apart? Answer 3 quick questions from this page, or write your own sentence and AI will check it.

Origin

From Middle English "busines," from Old English "bisiġnes" meaning business or busyness, formed from "busy" plus the suffix "-ness." It is a doublet of "busyness."

Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 2 facts

  • Business derives from Middle English busines, from Old English bisiġnes, glossed as business or busyness, and is formed from busy plus -ness. en.wiktionary.org
  • Business and busyness are doublets. en.wiktionary.org