entitle
Formsentitles, entitling, entitled
- 1To give someone the power or authority to do something.
A valid license entitles the holder to operate heavy machinery.
These conditions entitle tenants to a full refund of their deposit.
Similarauthorize, allow, permit, qualify, empower
Oppositedisqualify
Note
Here the verb hands over a permission rather than a name, and it always takes to. That can be an infinitive, as when a passport entitles the bearer to travel, or a noun, as when conditions entitle tenants to a refund. In everyday use it turns up most often in the passive (you are entitled to a break), with whoever grants the right left unstated.
- 2To give a title to a book, film, play, or other creative work.
The author chose to entitle the memoir after her childhood home.
Critics praised how the playwright entitled each act with a single stark word.
Note
The everyday sense for books, films and plays. Its commonest shape is the past participle placed right after the work: his autobiography, entitled Life of a Driver, was a best-seller. The participle phrase sits between commas, and the title follows it directly, with no linking word in between. Elsewhere the general naming sense can apply to anything at all, but this one is narrowed to creative works.
- 3To give a title to a person or thing.
The committee chose to entitle the report in plain, accessible language.
Researchers entitle their sections clearly so readers can navigate the paper.
Note
The naming sense, built on the word title itself: Anglo-Norman entitler, from Old French entiteler and Late Latin intitulāre. Modern French keeps the Latin shape in intituler. Because a title can be a claim as well as a name, the verb slides easily from naming into granting. A deed can entitle her to an undivided interest in a property, and that is the road to the ownership meaning.
- 4To give someone rightful ownership of something.
The inheritance entitles the eldest child to the family estate.
These documents entitle the buyer to full ownership of the building.
Similarqualify
- 5
Practice
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Origin
It comes from Anglo-Norman 'entitler', from Old French 'entiteler' (Modern French 'intituler'), which came from Late Latin 'intitulāre'.