honey
Pluralhoneys (some meanings)
Adjectivehoneyer, honier, honeyest, honiest
Pluralhoneys (some meanings)
Formshoneyer, honier, honeyest, honiest
Formshoneys, honeying, honeyed
- 1The sweet, thick, usually golden fluid that bees make, mostly from flower nectar, eaten as food; also a particular kind of it, such as clover honey.
He stirred a spoonful of honey into his evening tea.
Local beekeepers sell raw honey at the farmers market.
UsageCounted with containers: a spoonful of honey, a jar of honey.
Note
The core sense, and an old one: Old English huniġ, from Proto-Germanic *hunagą, which makes German Honig and Dutch honing its close cousins. Most of the other meanings, from the endearment to the verbs, borrow this one's sweetness.
Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 5 facts
- The substance sense existed in Old English as huniġ, which descends from Proto-Germanic *hunagą. en.wiktionary.org
- English honey descends from Old English huniġ. en.wiktionary.org
- German Honig is cognate with English honey. en.wiktionary.org
- Dutch honing is cognate with English honey and German Honig. en.wiktionary.org
- The endearment and the verbs extend the substance's sweetness literally or figuratively. en.wiktionary.org
- 2An affectionate name used to address someone you love or feel fondness for.
Don't worry, honey, everything will turn out fine.
She kissed him and whispered, "Goodnight, honey."
UsageUsed alone as a name, set off by commas: Honey, I'm home. Best kept for partners, family and friends.
Similardarling, sweetheart, dear, love, sweetie
Note
An endearment that works as a form of address. It can soothe, ask a favor or gently redirect.
- 3Involving honey or resembling it in taste, texture, or appearance.
The recipe calls for a honey marinade on the chicken.
A rich honey aroma drifted from the corner bakery.
Note
As an adjective, honey compares in two spellings: honeyer or honier, honeyest or honiest. Percy MacKaye's The Mystery of Hamlet (1950) has "the honiest word," and The Inglenook in 1911 boasts of bees that make "the honiest honey." Before a noun the plain form often fuses into a compound, like the honey-bees of Shakespeare's Henry V.
Checked 30 Oct 2026 · 4 facts
- The adjective has the comparative and superlative spellings listed. en.wiktionary.org
- The Mystery of Hamlet contains “the honiest word”; the speaker is Moll. en.wiktionary.org
- The Inglenook printed the phrase “the honiest honey” about bees in 1911. en.wiktionary.org
- Shakespeare’s Henry V contains the compound “honey-bees.” en.wikisource.org
- 4
- 5Sweet as honey; having a smooth, honeyed sweetness.
The radio host's low, honey voice kept late-night drivers company for years.
Her warm, honey tones on the phone made every nervous caller feel like an old friend.
Similarsweet, smooth, mellifluous, dulcet, silky
Oppositeharsh, grating, rasping
Note
Here the sweetness belongs to a manner or a person, and the comparatives follow the same -i- spellings as the literal adjective. Stephen J. Mac Kenna's Handfast to Strangers (1876) gives "the honiest … of smiles," and Rose Melville's Sis Hopkins' Sayings (1908) insists no man may call his boy honier than he was. It suits smiles, voices and dispositions.
Checked 30 Oct 2026 · 2 facts
- Handfast to Strangers contains the quoted description of a smile. en.wiktionary.org
- Rose Melville’s “Sis Hopkins’ Sayings” appeared in 1908 and says that no man should call his boy honier than himself. en.wiktionary.org
- 6Something sweet, pleasing, or highly desirable.
That old sports car is a real honey, and he refuses to sell it.
The house needed work, but at that price it was a honey of a deal.
UsageSet patterns: a real honey, a honey of a deal; literary writing has the honey of someone's words.
Similardelight, dream, gem, treat, peach
Note
Shakespeare's figure takes the form "the honey of" something, with the sweetness belonging to whatever follows. Romeo grieves that death has sucked the honey of Juliet's breath, and in Shakespeare and Fletcher's Henry VIII the King finds matter that mars the honey of Wolsey's language. The pattern still works for voices, words and moments, and it carries a distinctly literary ring.
Checked 30 Oct 2026 · 4 facts
- Shakespeare uses the figurative construction "the honey of" something. folger.edu
- Romeo says that death has sucked the honey of Juliet's breath. folger.edu
- Henry VIII is a collaboration by Shakespeare and Fletcher. folgerpedia.folger.edu
- In Act 3, scene 2, Norfolk says that the king's discoveries undermine Wolsey's persuasive language; the passage is not praise. folger.edu
- 7
Less common meanings
- 8Flower nectar; the sweet fluid produced by plants and gathered by bees.
Similarnectar
- 9A woman, most often one thought of as attractive.
He couldn't stop staring at the honey by the pool.
A few honeys from the office joined them for drinks.
UsageTakes a and a plural: a honey, some honeys. Easily heard as objectifying, so keep it to relaxed speech.
Similarbabe, beauty, looker, stunner, knockout
Note
Unlike the endearment, this honey is talked about rather than talked to. Sam Cooke's Another Saturday Night (1963) has the singer hoping to find a woman of this kind who will help him spend his pay.
- 10
- 11To talk sweetly, fondly, or coaxingly to someone; to flatter or fawn.
Honeying and making love.
c. 1599, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”Note
Shakespeare's Hamlet captures this sense in the phrase "honeying and making love," spoken in disgust at his mother's intimacy with Claudius. The verb is intransitive: people honey together rather than honey someone. The sweet words can go to someone loved, or upward, as flattery, to someone who can reward them.
Checked 3 Nov 2026 · 3 facts
- William Shakespeare wrote Hamlet. internetshakespeare.uvic.ca
- The phrase "honeying and making love" occurs in Hamlet and is spoken by Hamlet. folger.edu
- Hamlet speaks the phrase in disgust at his mother's intimacy with Claudius. internetshakespeare.uvic.ca
- 12Pre-ejaculate; the clear fluid emitted from the penis prior to ejaculation.
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Practice
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Origin
It comes from Middle English "hony," from Old English "huniġ," from Proto-Germanic "*hunagą" (related to German "Honig" and Dutch "honing"), and ultimately from a Proto-Indo-European root, with possible cognates including Ancient Greek "knêkos" (safflower) and Tocharian B "kronkśe" (bee).
Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 6 facts
- Honey descends from Middle English hony, Old English huniġ and Proto-Germanic *hunagą. en.wiktionary.org
- Honey is related to German Honig. en.wiktionary.org
- Honey is related to Dutch honing. en.wiktionary.org
- Honey ultimately derives from a reconstructed Proto-Indo-European root. en.wiktionary.org
- Ancient Greek knêkos means safflower and is a possible cognate. en.wiktionary.org
- Tocharian B kronkśe means bee and is a possible cognate. en.wiktionary.org